(精编)Antibiotics in ENT Surgery教学课件.pptVIP

Disadvantages of antibiotics It promotes antibiotic resistance and contributes to super infection. Antibiotic use is also costly and associated with allergic reactions, toxic reactions, and adverse effects The use of antibiotics may encourage laxity of good surgical technique. Oral, Dental, Respiratory Tract, or Esophageal Procedures Situations Agent Adult Regimens Standards general prophylaxis Amoxicillin 2 gm PO one hour before procedure Allergic to Penicillin Clindamycin or 600 mg PO one hour before procedure Cephalexin or Cefadroxil or 2 gm PO one hour before procedure