中国居民碘营养状况分析及对策探讨.pdfVIP

1999 3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Mar. , 1999 1 2 3 2 2 侯泉林 　侯小琳 　马配学 　李春生 　张彩霞 ( 1 ,100029E-mail:hougl gamma.ihepa ac.cn 2 ,1000803 ,100871) .,( 166 / , g d ) , ,,, ,.,,,, ., ,,. , ,, ,. Analysis of the Nutritive State of Iodine for Chinese People and Discussion of the Precautionary Measures 1 2 3 2 2 Hou Quanlin Hou Xiaolin Ma Peixue Li Chunsheng Zhang Caixia ( 1 Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China E-mail:hougl gamma.ihepa ac.cn 2 Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080, China 3Peking University,Beijing 100871,China) Abstract China is one of the countries in which the low iodine endemic diseases are very prevalent in the world. However, the average iodine intake in China is in the normal range ( 166 / ). , , about g d The intake of iodineis too low in some districts conversely too high in other districts. The uneven distribution of iodine intake may be causedby geological setting and living level.Therefore,it is necessary to supplement iodine for the low iodine regions,but unnecessary for the high iodine regions. , , Keywords supplement iodine for the wholepeople of China nutritive state precautionary mea- sures,scientific supplement iodine,classified directions [ 1] ( ) , .I , ,, . ,. [2] , . , 16 ,5.6 , , 10%. . , , , 4. 25 , 40%, ( 60%. 1017 ). [3] 8 . ,