2018年中考英语（河北专版）总复习课件：Topicl 1 核心语法突破3 代词 (共39张PPT).ppt

(3)another, other, the other, others , the others的用法对比 eg：I need another two helpers. 我还需要另外两个帮手。 We have read his two other books. 我们已经读过他的另外两本书。 I have two good friends. One is Tom, and the other is Lucy. 我有两个好朋友，一个是汤姆，另一个是露西。 We have different ideas about this movie. Some think its relaxing while others think its boring. 我们对这部电影有不同看法。一些人认为它让人感到放松，另外一些人认为它很没意思。 There are five CDs on the desk. Two of them are mine; the others are Lilys. 桌子上有五张CD，其中两张是我的，另外三张是莉莉的。 1．This is not my book. It is Jims. 这不是我的书，是吉姆的。 ◆指前面提到过的同一事物。 2．—Whats this？这是什么？ —Its a pencil.它是一支铅笔。 ◆用来代替指示代词this或that。 3．Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩？ There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.有人在敲门，一定是邮递员。 ◆指性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。 考点5 it的用法 4．—Whats the time now？现在几点了？ —Its ten oclock.十点。 —What is the weather like today？今天天气怎么样？ —Its sunny.今天天气很晴朗。 How far is it from your school to your home? 你家离学校有多远？ ◆指代时间、季节、天气或距离。 5．常用于下列句型中： (1)It is ＋adj.＋ (for sb.)to do sth.中it作形式主语 eg：It is hard for him to make up his mind. 他很难下定决心。 It was foolish of her to say such a thing. 她说那样的话，真是太蠢了。 (2)Its time to do /for sth. eg：Its time to get up/for lunch. 该起床了。/该吃午饭了。 (3)It seems that… eg：It seems that he is quite happy. 他看起来很高兴。 (4)Its ones turn to do … eg：Its your turn to sing.该你唱歌了。 (5)Its ＋adj.＋that从句 eg：It is necessary that you attend the meeting. 你有必要参加这个会议。 (6)Do you think it necessary to learn to wait in line？ 你认为有必要学习排队等候吗？ ◆it 作形式宾语。 (7)It was in the park that Tom lost his watch. 就是在这个公园，汤姆把表弄丢了。 ◆构成强调句型“It is /was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分”。 6．it与one的区别 (1)The book is mine. Its very interesting. 这本书是我的。它很有趣。 ◆it特指上文提到的同一对象，是同一事物。 (2)—Who has a pen？谁有钢笔？ —I have one.我有一支。 ◆one 泛指上文提及的同类事物中的一个，即同类而不同物。 1．The sofa is terribly heavy. Can you move it by y________？ 2．Fu Yuanhui is ________ favorite swimmer because she is so funny. A．I B．my C．me D．mine 3．I asked ________ to do ________ schoolwork by ________. A．him; his; himself B．her; he