LED节日彩灯电路的设计.docVIP

（ 二 〇 一 一 年 六 月 摘 要 近年来LED技术的发展引起了国内外光源界的普遍关注，现已成为极具有发展前景和较高影响力的高新技术产品。与此同时，各与LED相关的电子品不断涌现在市场上。全文共分3章，分别介绍了LED基本理论知识、电路所用元器件以及LED电路组成和工作原理。其中，第一章主要叙述了LED的发展、优点、尚待解决的问题以及LED的基本结构和工作原理。第二章对设计所用元器件进行了相关介绍，为以后的设计做了铺垫。第章给出了自己的设计方案，介绍了设计的整个过程同时进行了分析。LED节日彩色灯电路主要可以实现的功能是：调节可变电阻器可以改变节日彩色灯的流动速度，同时也改变了我们的视觉效应。 关键词：LED；NE555定时器；CD4017十进制计数器 Abstract In recent years, LED technology attracted widespread attention at home and abroad of lighting industry, and now it has become the most influential development of prospects and higher high-tech products. At the same time, various types of electronic and LED-related products continue to emerge in the market. This paper mainly as LED festival lantern circuit design for the core content, on the basis of some common components such as resistors and capacitors, which also use some common chips such as the NE555, CD4017 and so on to produce a festival lantern circuit, these components have a simple production technology, small size and low cost. Paper is divided into three chapters, describing the basic theoretical knowledge of LED, the circuit components and LED circuit used in the composition and working principle. Among them, the first chapter describes the development of LED, the advantages of LED outstanding issues and the basic structure and working principle. Chapter II introduction the components which were associated with the design, it does the upholstery for the future design. Chapter III gives my own design, introduced the design of the whole process, and analyzed. In fact, the LED festival lights circuit production principle is very simple, it is use of a single wizard-pass characteristic of the diode, another single guide to extend the characteristics and application can form some new electronic component. LED holiday lights circuit which was designed can achieve the main functionality is regulating the resistance can change the flow rate of water lanterns; this also cha