外文资料翻译农民社区的连接和生态农业的未来.doc

Agriculture and Human Values, (2006), 23: 75–88 农民社区的连接和生态农业的未来 作者：Sonja Brodt1, Gail Feenstra2, Robin Kozloff3, Karen Klonsky4, and Laura Tourte5 作者单位：1Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California, Davis, California, USA; 2Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program, University of California, Davis, California, USA; 3Private Consultant, Davis, California, USA; 4Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis, California, USA; 5Santa Cruz County Abstract. While questions about the environmental sustainability of contemporary farming practices and the socioeconomic viability of rural communities are attracting increasing attention throughout the US, these two issues are rarely considered together. This paper explores the current and potential connections between these two aspects of sustainability, using data on community members’ and farmers’ views of agricultural issues in California’s Central Valley. These views were collected from a series of individual and group interviews with biologically oriented and conventional farmers as well as community stakeholders. Local marketing, farmland preservation, and perceptions of sustainable agriculture comprised the primary topics of discussion. The mixed results indicate that, while many farmers and community members have a strong interest in these topics, sustainable community development and the use of sustainable farming practices are seldom explicitly linked. On the other hand, many separate efforts around the Valley to increase local marketing and agritourism, improve public education about agriculture, and organize grassroots farmland preservation initiatives were documented. We conclude that linking these efforts more explicitly to sustainable agriculture and promoting more engagement between ecologically oriented farmers and their communities could engender more economic and political support for these farmers, helping them and their communitie