BK1_读写期末考试题型介绍及复习要点.doc

NHCE Reading & Writing, Book 1. Final Review(Units 1—6) Part One. About the Exam（期末考试题型） I. Vocabulary and Structure (15%) II. Translation (20%) Section A Translation from Chinese to English. : (10%) Section B Translation from English to Chinese: (10%) III. Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word: (5%) IV. Complete short paragraphs (10%) V．Replacement (10%) A. Fast Reading (10%) Section B. Reading in depth (30%) Part Two. Unit Focuses: （每单元学习要点）注： Cf. 同义词 opp.反义词 Unit One. Section A. Reward(rewarding, award) a rewarding experience/job/journey/attempt Frustrate(frustrating, frustrated, frustration) be frustrated by… ; It’s frustrating to do sth The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. to cry with frustration Positive(opp. Negative. ~effect/influence on) Have access+ to Participate +in Commitment( commit, committed) Embarrass(embarrassed, embarrassing, embarrassment) Reap sth. from sth. Benefit I have benefited a lot from your lecture. to reap the benefits of hard work Have/gain insight+ into to give me insights into another culture Gap(bridge the gap between…, generation gap) Be well worth + n./V-ing. Be far from + adj./n. (~ satisfaction/enough) Feel like + V-ing. feel like giving up Trade… for… The farmer traded eggs for daily necessities. Section B. Expand(expansion. Cf. increase, enlarge, spread) She expands her knowledge through extensive reading. Aware( be ~ of/that…, be conscious of/about…) Visual visual defect / impression / nerve / test /navigation / education 视力缺陷／视觉印象／视觉神经／视力测试／目视导航／直观教育 Barrier overcome a barrier 克服障碍 Lack of self-confidence is one of the biggest barriers to your success in careers. Reflect(reflection) Likely( be likely to do sth.) Essential( ≈vital, critical) Play a major/important/leading role in… speak up allow for: take into consideration 考虑到 In treating and curing such patients, you must allow for the danger of your being infected. Unit 2. Section A. Offensive(=disgusting; offend.) Annoy(be annoyed