高中生漠视语文现象的成因及对策.docVIP

中图分类号 G434 密 级 公 开 U D C 004.71 单位代码 10094 研究生毕业论文 高中生漠视语文现象的成因及对策 The causes and countermeasures of senior high school students ignoring Chinese 作者姓名：赵丽霞 指导姓名：阎晓军 学科专业名称：教师教育 研 究 方 向：教师教育 论文开题日期：二零一一年六月 二〇一二 年 五 月 四 日 摘 要 语文是高考的必考科目，学好语文对于学好其他学科、对于事业发展及陶冶情操等方面都有着非常重要的意义。可是，在高中语文的学习中，语文并未引起学生的足够重视，与此相反的是部分学生厌学语文，对语文缺乏足够的兴趣，表现出对语文的漠视态度，鉴于此本论文把握新课程改革的核心理念和语文课程的学科特点，针对我国高中生目前学习语文的现状，运用自然观察法、访谈法和文献研究法等研究方法，从多方面入手深入了解高中生漠视语文的表现及其形成原因。研究发现：高中生漠视语文的表现在态度上漠视、行动上应付、情绪上焦虑和方法上的投机。造成这种现象的原因包括社会因素尤其是高考指挥棒的作用、教师片面追求升学率的影响和学生自身的认识的不足等诸多因素，这些因素共同作用，让学生产生了急功近利的思想，进而漠视语文的学习。基于此，笔者从三方面提出改变高中生漠视语文的对策和措施，即改进和完善考试制度，真正实行语文素质教育；做好语文是基础课的宣传工作；教师加强自身素养 ，构建“乐”学课堂。 关键词：高中语文；漠视现象；原因; 对策 Ⅰ Abstract Chinese is a subject that we must pass in the university entrance exam. Studying Chinese well is of great significance in many ways, such as for other subjects, career development and edifying sentiment. But Chinese is not paid enough attention to by students in senior high school. Furthermore, some students lack of interest in Chinese and show the passive attitude to it. In view of this, this paper grasps the core idea of the new curriculum reform and its characteristic. According to the present situation of Chinese senior high school students learning, it has a further understanding of the cause of senior high school students ignoring Chinese by using different research methods, such as natural observation, interview method and so on. Research found high school students ignoring Chinese is in attitude, action, coping with ndifference, emotional anxiety and methods of speculation. The causes of senior high school students ignoring Chinese include social factors, teachers’ influence and students’own understanding, especially the university entrance exam baton role,. Based on this, the countermeasures of senior high school students ignoring Chinese worked out. It is because these countermeasures lie in the objective analysis and practice e