四级讲解作文+快速阅读+完形填空+选词填空+翻译2课件 - 副本精编.pptVIP

第四步：回顾检查 review （1分钟） 篇章词汇理解题目（选词填空）类似于完型填空，这就需要考生不仅要迅速的确定答案，还要在确定答案之后迅速的复查。检查上下文是否通顺、上下文的逻辑结构是否正确、文章的意思是否出现偏差等等，复查无误后即可确定为最后答案。 * 2006年6月新四级选词填空部分精解精练 EI Nino is the name given to the mysterious and often unpredictable change in the climate of the world. This strange 47 happens every five to eight years. It starts in the pacific Ocean and is thought to be caused by a failure in the trade winds(信风), which affects the ocean currents driven by these winds. As the trade winds lessen in 48, the ocean temperatures rise, causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5℃. The warning of the ocean has far-reaching effects. The hot, humid (潮湿的)air over the ocean causes severe49 thunderstorms. The rainfall is increased across South America, 50 floods to Peru. In the West Pacific, there are droughts affecting Australia and Indonesia. So while some parts of the world prepare for heavy rains and floods, other parts face drought, poor crops and 51. * EI Nino usually lasts for about 18 months. The 1982-83 EI Nino brought the most 52 weather in modern history. Its effect was worldwide and it left more than 2,000 people dead and caused over eight billion pounds 53 of damage. The 1990 EI Nino lasted until June 1995. Scientists 54 this to be the longest EI Nino for 2,000 years. Nowadays, weather experts are able to forecast when an EI Nino will 55, but they are still not 56 sure what leads to it or what affects how strong it will be. [A] estimate [F] phenomenon? [K] starvation ? [B] strength [G] stable [L] bringing [C] deliberately [H] attraction ? ? [M] exhaustion [D] notify ?[I] completely [N] worth? [E] tropical [J] destructive? ? [O] strike  * 47【解析】选[F]。 空格前为一形容词，通常其后修饰名词，可推知空格处要填一单数名词。从前文可知，所填名词指代EI Nino（厄尔尼诺）这种奇怪的气候现象。选项中共有六个名词，而能指代EI Nino的只有[F] phenomenon（现象）。 48【解析】选[B]。从主谓搭配来看，空格处描绘信风在哪方面减弱（the trade winds lessen