国医节幻灯片课件.pptVIP

Classification Type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus IDDM) pancreatic beta-cell destruction ketoacidosis autoimmune process type 2 diabetes (non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus NIDDM) insulin resistance inadequate insulin secretion due to pancreatic beta cells. (3)The treatment for diabetes mellitus糖尿病的治疗 No effective treatments have been identified Lowering blood sugar (hemoglobin A1c ) Reducing the blood pressure Lowering blood lipids Controlling the risk factors (a program of diet and exercise -- risk reduction about 25%) Rational administration of drugs for DM （OAD）  Prof Ralph DeFronzo advocate The treatment based on the etiology Early diagnosis Combined Therapy ( the β-cell proliferation ) Approaches: Life style intervention Three Drugs Combined Therapy Troglitazone TZD(噻唑烷二酮)、 Metformin(二甲双胍) Exenatide(依克那肽) Other treatment approaches Gastric bypass(GBP) 胃旁路手术 Stem cells 干细胞技术 The Advantages of Chinese Medicine for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus中医治疗糖尿病优势 Treating the human body as a whole Individualized treatment a treatment for a patient Prevention and cure of complications (1) Treating the human body as a whole整体调节 Treatment based on differentiation of symptom-complex? 1 Selecting acupoint along channel (循经取穴) 三焦经穴外关为主穴 2 Selecting acupoint based on differentiation of symptom-complex(辩证论治取穴) 肺脾肾 3 Biological holographic theory （生物全息理论取穴） 耳穴 ， Effects of multi-targets 多靶点作用 Protect β-cells and stimulate insulin secretion Increase insulin receptors and affinity Inhibit glucagon secretion Enhance the ability of utilization of sugar in target organs and tissue Correct metabolic disturbance of carbohydrate, fat and protein Improve microcirculation Dazhui(大椎) moxibustion Shenque(神阙) moxibustion Reduce the level of fasting blood glucose ， Increase the capacity response of glucose load of P