高考英语外研版一轮复习：必修4Module3 Body Language and Non-verbal.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 【即时训练】完成句子 ①However, others are ___________the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. 然而, 其他人赞成收录(英语词汇), 因为很难说这是否 会威胁到汉语。 in favour of ②I’m writing to ask you to _____________. 我写信请求你帮我个忙。 ③The situation both at home and abroad is ____________. 国内外形势都对我们有利。 do me a favour in our favour 【熟词生义】 She always favours her youngest child more than the others. 　(favour意为: _____) 偏袒 第二板块　常考短语句式 1. hold up举起, 拿起; 支撑; 耽搁; 抢劫 hold back　　　　缩回; 阻止; 隐瞒; 抑制 hold out 伸出; 提供; 坚持; 维持 hold down 阻止(某人), 制止; 限制 hold on 等着; 停住; 坚持住; 等一下(别挂断) hold on to 抓紧; 不放开; 不送(或不卖)某物 【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 ①To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. 　( ) ②Road-works on the motorway are holding up the traffic. 　( ) ③There are two large wooden supports that hold up the roof. 　( ) 举起 延误 支撑 2. give away暴露(自己的情况); 泄露; 赠送; 颁发 give back　　　 归还; 恢复 give in(to) 屈服; 让步 give off 放出; 散发 give out 分发; 用完; 耗尽; 发出 give up 放弃; 认输 give way to 给……让路/让步; 被……代替 【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 ①Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. 　( ) 暴露 ②She made the painful decision to give away her girl so that both of us might have a chance for a better life. ( ) ③On winter days, Mr Greenberg gives away gloves. 　( ) 送出 赠送 完成句子 ④We mustn’t __________these unreasonable demands. 我们不可对这些不合理的要求让步。 give way to 3. One person then holds up his hand, _____________ ____________________. 然后一个人举起手, 手掌向外, 五指展开。 palm outwards and five fingers spread 独立主格结构 (1)构成: 名词(词组)/代词+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语; (2)句法功能: 在句中一般作状语, 表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。 【误区点拨】 　　独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同, 它独立存在, 名词或代词与后面的过去分词是逻辑上的被动关系, 与动词-ing形式是主动关系, 动词不定式表示将来的动作。