渭南中学2016级高三英语二轮复习专题---完形填空.pptVIP

1、context（上下文、语境） 3、regular collocation（固定搭配） 2、logic（逻辑） Skills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧) 4、 words analysis（词义辨析） 5、background knowledge（背景知识） Have a try! Guessing The Words Cloze Cloze Cloze 渭南中学2016级高三英语二轮复习 完形填空专题 渭南中学高三英语组 李猛苍 完型填空的特点： (1)首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意， (2)选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。 (3)设空方式：命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。 ①句子层面：在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前，也可能在空格后。 ②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。 ③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整个篇章，才可选出正确答案。 轻语法，重逻辑，重词汇！ How to get high scores？ 1. 正确的答题步骤 2. 必要的答题技巧 3. 适量的实践训练 Tips to Cloze Test: 1．注重首、尾句。 2．克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3．切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答 案，必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4．先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。 5．如果选项从语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上无法确定，则必须从语法角度加以鉴别。 2.A nurse not only works in the day, but also works during the_______. 3.He is rather busy, so he has _____time to have lunch at home. 4.We have an English test this term. Its very easy, so most students can _______this test. 5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday. They were very tired ________happy. 1.Mr Black is a doctor. He works in the ______. hospital night no / little pass but Leading--in:请根据前后文填词，使句子逻辑一致 Skill 1：context（上下文、语境） In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _16_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual. 16. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax √ violin violin Skill 1：context（上下文、语境） Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers（大臣）. Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “How many baskets of 41 are there in the pool?” …. as big as the pool, there is one basket of water…（高考真题） 41. A. fish B. flowers C. water D. apples basket of water water √ baskets of When we talked, I discovered（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is