报告题名空气间隙型长周期光纤光栅之ph感测器-逢甲大学.pdf

報告題名： 空氣間隙型長週期光纖光柵之pH感測器 作者：許鶴龍、陳立羲 系級：電機工程學系 學號：D9677072 、D9672504 開課老師：劉文豐 老師 課程名稱：專題研究(二) 開課系所：電機工程學系 開課學年：九十九學年度 第 一 學期 空氣間隙型長週期光纖光柵之pH感測器 摘 要 本研究探討利用空氣間隙型長週期光纖光柵完成一光纖pH感測 器。此感測器的主要元件為空氣間隙型長週期光纖光柵，其製程包含 光纖拋光、光纖微影、光纖蝕刻技術等製作而成。感測機制以不同 pH 值之待測液體具有不同的折射率，其將產生光柵有效折射率的變 化以導致光柵損失峰波長的飄移。而 本文實驗針對空氣間隙型長週期 光纖光柵之高階模態及低階模態對酸鹼溶液作滴定感測，並進行比較 分析。實驗結果顯示出光柵之高階模態的靈敏度較低階模態高，且鹼 性溶液的靈敏度高於酸性溶液。未來期許可藉由鍍膜或應用不同種類 光纖，提升感測器靈敏度，並實際應用於環境土壤或生物醫學等範疇。 關鍵字 :光纖拋光、光纖微影、光纖蝕刻、 空氣間隙型長週期光纖光柵 i 逢甲大學學生報告ePaper(2010 年) 空氣間隙型長週期光纖光柵之pH感測器 Abstract The pH sensor based on the air-gap long period fiber gratings is presented in this study. The fabrication of an air-gap long period fiber grating includes the fiber side-polished, fiber micro-lithography, and fiber etching. The sensing mechanism is based on the index variation of the testing the acid and the alkaline solution to cause the grating loss-dip wavelength shift. The discussion of the experimental results is not only for the acid and the alkaline solution, but also the high-order and low-order modes are included. The sensitivity of the high-order mode is better than that of the low-order mode and the sensitivity of the acid solution is better than that of the alkaline solution. In the future work, we will try to use different coating materials or to change different types of fibers to improve the sensitivity of the sensor. The sensor has a wide range of practical applications, such as ground-acidification examination or bio-medical detection. Key