-LCD Driver IC工作介绍说明_简_2.ppt

1 LCD Driver IC工作介绍 H.C Wu 2004.4.2 2 G R B R G B 驱动回路基本架构 Source (Data) Driver Gate(Scan) Driver γVoltage Generator DC-DC Converter Common Voltage Generator H, V, CK RGB Data Vcc Vcom Vs Gate Line Display Vg Source Line Gray scale voltage CS Timing Controller RGB Data, CKH CKV Vgh/Vgl 3 Note: This TCP has 96 dummy pins which are not electrically connected. Gate Driver IC 外部脚位图 4 Gate Drive IC功能 接收ASIC(注1)输出的控制信号，协调VGH / VGL的输出。 Gate Driver IC工作流程 (注1)Application - Specific Integrated Circuit Bi-directional Shift register Level shifter Output circuiter 5 Bi-directional shiftregister Level shifter OG1 OG2 OG3 … OG254 OG255 OG256 Output circuit 内部功能区块图 Control Logic 6 Bi-directional shiftregister Level shifter Output circuit Gate Driver IC 工作原理 CKV VGH VGL 1 2 3 254 255 256 触发 移位 触发下颗一IC 7 Level Shift VDD = + 26 V VEE = - 6 V 3.3 V 0 V Level Shifter 提高Data 的电压准位，来推动D/A converter的MOS。 Source Drive IC功能 接收ASIC(注1)输出的数字信号、控制信号。 接收PCB输出的Gamma电压(阶调电压)。 将数字信号运算后选择Gamma电压。 协调Gamma电压输出。 (注1)Application - Specific Integrated Circuit 11 Source Drive IC功能 Source Driver IC工作流程 Bi-directional Shift register Sample register Hold register Output Buffer DAC Level shifter Data Latch 12 R0~R5 G0~G5 B0~B5 Reference Voltage Data latch γVoltage Generating circuit Bi-directional Shift register Sampling memory Hold memory DA converter Output circuit X01 Y01 Z01 … X128 Y128 Z128 数位回路 模拟回路 Level shifter 内部功能区块图 Latch Signal 13 Bi-directional Shift register Sampling memory Hold memory CK SPIO Level shifter Source Driver IC 工作原理 LS 触发 1 2 127 移位 SPOI 128 VLS R0 ~ R5 G0 ~ G5 B0 ~ B5 14 γ Voltage V0 ~ V63 DA converter Output circuit Level shifter Source Driver IC 工作原理 R01 G01 B01 R02 G02 B02 R128 G128 B128 R127 G127 B127 15 Level Shift VLS = + 10 V GND = 0 V 3.3 V 0 V 16 Gamma correction value (分壓原理) 17 Digital Analog Converter Output Buffer Data From Hold Memory V0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 V1 V2 V3 V63 V62 V61 D0 1 1 1 1 1 1 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 0 0