【高优指导】2017版高三英语一轮复习 语法专题突破八 情态动词课件 牛津译林版_精品.pptVIP

-*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ However,Professor Louise Baur from the Children’s Hospital at Westmead,doubts whether adult education programs offer any solution to weight problems.“Many parents know they need to lose weight and they know it influences their kids,but they lack the willpower to do anything about it.” The 10-year study of 150 American children found two-thirds of children with overweight parents became overweight.Only one in six children whose parents 8.were of average weight became overweight. * -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ The president of the Australasian Society for the Study of Obesity,Associate Professor Gary Wittert,said parents needed help in doing their job and the Opposition Party’s policy 9.might be on the right track. “We know that driving without a seat belt is unsafe,so we make law against it,” he said.“Obesity is a major public health concern,so why 10.shouldn’t we change the law regarding unhealthy food ads?” * * * * * * * * * 语法专题八　情态动词 -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点八 考点九 考点一?can与could 1.表示能力,但could主要指过去的能力。表示“过去有能力做成某事”时通常用was/were able to。 The little boy can speak two foreign languages. 这个小男孩会讲两种外语。 Could the girl read before she went to school? 这个女孩上学前识字吗? Everyone was able to escape when the fire broke out. 起火的时候大家都能逃生。 * -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点八 考点九 2.表示可能(理论上或是逻辑判断上,并不涉及此事真的发生),常译为“往往会,有时候可能会”,常用于肯定句中。 (2014·大纲全国)Although you can find bargains in London,it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. 虽然你有可能在伦敦买到便宜的东西,但通常而言这不是个买便宜东西的地方。 3.表示请求和允许。在问句中could语气比can要委婉。 (2014·北京)Can I have a word with you? It won’t take long. 我能和你说会话吗?不会占用你很长时间。 You can go back home now. 你现在可以回家了。 * -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点八 考点九 4.表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。 How can you be so careless? 你怎么能这么粗心? 5.表示推测,常用于否定句和疑问句中,语气较强。 He can’t be in the classroom;the light is not on. 他不可能在教室里;灯没亮。 Why are your eyes so red? You can’t have slept well last night. 你的眼睛为什么红红的?你昨天晚上一定没有睡好。 (2014·陕西)My book,The House of Hades,is missing.Who could have taken it? 我的书《哈迪斯之屋》丢了,谁会把它拿走呢? * -*