利用51单片机实现交通红绿灯教学讲义.pptVIP

8255控制交通灯 ;题目：;实验程序流程图 ;电路原理图（一）;电路原理图（二）;;完整的实验原理图：;状态1:东西绿灯亮，南北红灯亮;状态2 ：东西绿灯灭，黄灯闪几次，南北红灯 ;状态2的实现过程：;延时子程序：;程序清单：;JOD3:?? MOV DPTR,#0FF7CH??????? MOV A,#75H?????? MOVX @DPTR,A?????? ? INC DPTR?????? MOV A,#0DH??? ???? MOVX @DPTR,A??????????? ;东西绿灯亮,南北红灯亮???? ? ?? MOV 20H,#14H MOV 21H,#0AH ????? ?? LCALL DELY????????????? ;延时10s????? ?? MOV R7,#03H???????????? ;闪烁次数JOD1:?? MOV DPTR,#0FF7CH?????? MOV A,#0F3H?????? ? MOVX @DPTR,A??? ???? INC DPTR??? ?? ?? MOV A,#0CH MOVX @DPTR,A??????????? ;东西黄灯亮,南北红灯亮??? ???? MOV 20H,#0AH MOV 21H,#01H ??????? LCALL DELY????????????? ;延时0.5s MOV DPTR,#0FF7CH??????? MOV A,#0F7H??????? MOVX @DPTR,A????? INC DPTR ?????? ? MOV A,#0DH MOVX @DPTR,A??????????? ;南北红灯亮??????? MOV 20H,#0AH MOV 21H,01H LCALL DELY????????????? ;延时0.5s??????? DJNZ R7,JOD1??????????? ;闪烁次数未到继续 ; MOV DPTR,#0FF7CH??????? MOV A,#0AEH?????? MOVX @DPTR,A??????? INC DPTR??????? MOV A,#0BH??????? MOVX @DPTR,A??????????? ;东西红灯亮,南北绿灯亮??????? MOV 20H,#14H MOV 21H,#0AH?????? LCALL DELY????????????? ;延时10s????? ?? MOV R7,#03H???????????? ;闪烁次数JOD2:?? MOV DPTR,#0FF7CH??????? MOV A,#9EH??????? MOVX @DPTR,A?????? INC DPTR??????? MOV A,#07H?????? MOVX @DPTR,A??????????? ;东西红灯亮,南北黄灯亮??????? MOV 20H,#0AH MOV 21H,#01H??????? LCALL DELY????????????? ;延时0.5s?????? ? MOV DPTR,#0FF7CH??????? MOV A,#0BEH??????? MOVX @DPTR,A??????? INC DPTR?????? MOV A,#0FH??????? MOVX @DPTR,A??????????? ;东西红灯亮?????? ? MOV 20H,#0AH MOV 21H,#01H ?????? ? LCALL DELY????????????? ;延时0.5s?????? ? DJNZ R7,JOD2??????????? ;闪烁次数未到继续??????? LJMP JOD3?????????????? ;循环;延时子程序： DELAY：MO