2018年高考浙江专用真题模拟专题复习：专题5 非谓语动词.pptVIP

考点三　非谓语动词作主语、表语 1.(2017浙江鄞州二模,57)　　???? (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster. 答案　Using　此处考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,所缺单词在句中作主语,故用动名词形式。 2.(2017浙江名校协作体4月,56)When I packed up my things and moved from the comforts of my little hometown to Beijing, I felt 　　???? (lose). 答案　lost　句意:当我整理好行装,离开我舒适的家乡去北京的时候,我感到失落。此处所缺单词作feel 的表语,因此用过去分词形式。 3.(2016江苏南京扬子二中期中,12)—What do you know made Susan so upset? —　　????(charge)with giving away state secrets. 答案　Being charged　句意:——你知道是什么使苏珊这么烦恼吗?——被指控泄露国家秘密。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。根据句意可知用动名词作主语。 4.(2016浙江温州返校联考,39)　　????(know)basic first-aid skills, according to the expert, will help people respond effectively to emergencies. 答案　Knowing　句意:根据专家的观点,了解急救基本技能将帮助人们对紧急情况做出有效反应。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。根据句意可知用动名词作主语。 5.(2015浙江六校3月联考,8)　　????(communicate) on WeChat is a common phenomenon,and more people hardly write letters. 答案　Communicating　句意:通过微信进行交流是一个普遍的现象,更多的人几乎不写信。设空处在本句中作主语,且句子是在介绍一种现象,故用动名词作主语。 6.(2015江苏南通一次调研,30)—What has made him so knowledgeable? —　　????(expose) to domestic and foreign classics. 答案　Being exposed????句意:——是什么使他这么知识渊博?——接触国内外的经典作品。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。根据句意可知设空处应该用动名词;be exposed to为固定短语,意为:接触……。 考点四　非谓语动词作状语 1.(2017浙江名校协作体4月,61)I explored every corner, 　　????(look) for the perfect place to study. 答案　looking　句意:我观察每个角落,寻找合适的学习的地方。此处,要填的单词作伴随状语,和主语之间是主动关系,因此用looking。 2.(2017浙江鄞州4月模拟,64)I can even change some of the famous dishes 　　???? (suit) western tastes. 答案　to suit　句意:我甚至可以改进一些著名的菜来适应西方人的口味。根据句意可知设空处作目的状语,因此用动词不定式。 3.(2017四川成都三模,65)　　????(locate) south of Taiyuan, Pingyao, an old town with its own sev-eral-kilometer-long wall , has managed to preserve its Ming and Qing appearance. 答案　Located　句意:平遥坐落在太原的南边,有着数千米长的城墙的古镇,完好地保存了明清时代的样子。设空处作地点状语,和逻辑主语之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词。 4.(2017浙江宁诺附中质检,64)Giving someone a hug and holding their hand 　　???? (comfort) them can only be done in person. 答案　to comfort　句意:给某人一个拥抱,握住他们的手来安慰他们只能在面对面的时候才能进行。此处考查非谓语动词。设空处为非谓语动词,表示目的,所以用to comfort。 5.(2016浙江瑞安四校联考,9)When　　????(compare)different