家庭式太阳能照明系统设计与实现本科毕业论文_精品.doc

本科毕业设计 家庭式太阳能系统设计与实现 系 院： 姓 名： 学 号： 专 业： 年 级： 指导教师： 职 称： 完成日期：2012.05.01 摘 要 20世纪70年代后，太阳能光伏发电在世界范围内受到高度重视并取得了长足进展。太阳能光伏发电技术作为太阳能利用的一个重要组成部分，并被认为是二十一世纪最具发展潜力的一种发电方式。太阳能光伏发电系统的研究对于缓解能源危机、减少环境污染以及减小温室效应具有重要的意义。 关键词：光伏发电；家庭太阳能；节能环保；智能控制 Abstract The solar energy is inexhaustible, inexhaustible and clean and safe, is an ideal renewable energy. After the 1970s, solar photovoltaic power generation in the world has been attached to and made considerable progress. Solar photovoltaic technology as the utilization of solar energy is an important part of and is considered a power generation of the twenty-first century the most development potential. Solar photovoltaic power generation system to alleviate the energy crisis and reduce environmental pollution, and reduce the greenhouse effect is of great significance. In this paper, to study from home solar lighting systems, stand-alone solar photovoltaic power generation to STC12C5410AD microcontroller as the core of household solar lighting control system to optimize the design, to address how the controller battery and load management issues, improve efficiency in the use of solar panels, extending the battery life, and to prevent the occurrence of accidents caused due to line problems. Which the family solar photovoltaic power generation system, an integral part of such solar cells, batteries, inverters, and other aspects of a detailed analysis of the various parts when the parameters related to computational design, plan, 100W or less AC load power generation system of the normal work, calculated each year to save power consumption, as well as environmental benefits, System as a whole to consider a more balanced, the design is more reasonable Keywords: photovoltaic; solar home; energy saving and environmental protection; Intelligent Control 目 录 1 绪 论.................................................................................................................................... 1