( 旅游实务英语)Special Administrative Region.ppt

湖南生物机电职业技术学院 向晓制作 湖南生物机电职业技术学院《旅游实务英语》电子课件 旅游专业英语 中国特别行政区 Special Administrative Region in China 1.Situational Dialogue: Touring Macao 2. A Guide Speech: A Brief Introduction to Hong Kong Tourism 3. Supplementary Reading: Macao 4. Culture:Dragon 5. Consolidation IntroducationTranslation 特别行政区是指根据宪法规定，在中华人民共和国行政区域范围内设立的行政区区域；在这行政区域内，公民享有特殊法律地位，实行资本主义制度和资本主义生活方式。特别行政区主要用于以和平方式解决中国历史遗留下来的香港问题、澳门问题和台湾问题。特别行政区的建立构成了中国单一制的一大特色，是马克思主义国家学说在中国具体情况下的创造性运用。特别行政区的设立，有助于维持香港与澳门的繁荣和稳定。设立特别行政区在1982年宪法中有特别规定。它被设想为最终统一台湾等岛屿的模式。特别行政区不应该与经济特区混淆，经济特区是在特殊的经济规律下的应用，目的是促进贸易和投资领域的发展。 Special Administrative Region in China Discussion 1. Why did Chinese people establish special administrative region?Special administrative region of China is used for solving problems left over by history in China including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. The establishment of special administrative region is helpful for Hong Kong and Macao to maintain the prosperity and stability. It was also envisioned as the model for the eventual reunification with Taiwan and other islands. 2. What differences are there between special administrative region and special economic zones?Citizens in Special administrative regions enjoy special legal status, the capitalist system and its way of life are carried out within the local administrative region. Special administrative regions should not be confused with special economic zones, which are the application of special economic laws to promote the development of trade and investments. Main Scenic Spots in Macao An Introduction to Hong Kong TourismSome Questions Hongkong Island Kongkong Island and nearby small islands occupying 79.45 square kilometers were ceded to Britain according to “the Sino-British Nanjing Treaty” signed in 1842. China resumed the sovereignty over Hong Kong at zero hour, July 1, 1997. Hongkong Island is small in the west and large in the east. The land slopes down from north to south. The highest point of the island is Taipin