2017年高一英语人教版必修3学案：课堂探究+Unit4+SectionⅢ+Word版含解析.docVIP

课堂探究 1．...we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earths gravity. ……由于我们正试着脱离地球的引力，因此被向后推在座位上。 考点：pull n．拉（力）；拖；牵引力 ①高考典句Finally，there was a sudden pull at the pole and a fish was caught. 最后，鱼竿猛地一拉，钓上了一条鱼。 ②To escape the pull of the earth，a rocket must reach a speed of 28,440 km/h. 要想脱离地球的吸引力，火箭的速度必须达到每小时28,440千米。 考点延伸 （1）阅读下列句子，指出pull的词性及含义。 ③Pull the door open.Dont push it. 把门拉开，不要推。 词性：________　含义：____ ④He pulled the dead dog out of the yard. 他把那条死狗拖出了院子。 词性：________　含义：______ ⑤The dentist pulled one of my teeth. 牙医拔掉了我的一颗牙。 词性：________　含义：______ ⑥The advertisement pulled young people to the new product. 这则广告引起了年轻人对这款新产品的关注。 词性：________　含义：______ （2）阅读下列句子，指出pull的词组及含义。 ⑦She pulled on her boots and then left the house. 她穿上靴子，然后离家走了。 词组：__________　含义：__________ ⑧The boy pulled his shirt off and threw it onto his bed. 这个男孩把衬衣脱掉往他的床上一扔。 词组：__________　含义：______ ⑨Several houses were pulled down to make way for the new road. 为了给新修的道路让路，几座房屋被拆毁了。 词组：__________　含义：______ ⑩He pulled in for gas. 他把车开进加油站加油。 词组：__________　含义：____________ The anchor was raised and the ship pulled out. 船起了锚，离开了海岸。 词组：__________　含义：____________ The expert medical treatment pulled him through. 高超的医疗技术使他恢复了健康。 词组：____________　含义：______ The policeman pulled up the motorist and asked to see his licence. 警察让那个开车的人停下来，要求看他的执照。 词组：__________　含义：____________ （3）辨析pull，drag，draw和push的不同用法 pull指各种情况的“拉”，但有时强调一时或突然地拉。 drag指慢慢地平拉，往往指费力拉笨重的东西。 draw指比较轻松地拉物体，用力较小。 push是指“推”，用力方向与上述三者相反。 即学即用 用pull，drag，draw或push填空 （1）He ______ the heavy bag out of the shop. （2）She ______ a chair to the desk and sat down. （3）He tried to kiss her but she ______ him away. （4）He ______ his muscles in the leg while doing exercise. 用适当的介词或副词填空 （5）Pull ______ your gloves when you go out. （6）The old building has been pulled ______ for safety reasons. （7）The doctor said I was going to pull ______ soon. （8）The strong wind pulled ______ the big tree. （9）She pulled ______ to let t