2017年高二英语人教版选修8单元测试 Unit4Pygmalion Word版含解析.docVIP

单元测试 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.Children like to read the ________of the Works of George Bernard. A.adaptation B.adoption C.pronunciation D.effection 答案：A　adaptation改写本;adoption　n.采用,收养;pronunciation发音;effection 效果。 2. I_________to ask you,but will you lend me your car for a few days? A.hesitation B.hesitated C.to hesitate D.hesitate 答案： D　句意为“我真不好意思向你开口,你能把汽车借给我用几天吗?” 3. She ________herselfas__________ an experienced actress. A.passed;on B.passed;away C.passed;off D.passed;to 答案：C　passed off ... as... “把……当作……”。 4._________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him. A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose 答案：C　lost in thought 来源于系表结构 be lost in thought，它没有被动之意。 5.____________ more attention,the trees could have grown better. A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 答案：A　语境告诉我们“树是被给予关心的”，因此该空应填过去分词 given 作状语。 6.__________ some officials,Hu Jintao inspected the army on National Day. A.Followed B.Followed by C.Being followed D.Having been followed 答案：B　Hu Jintao 与follow 之间有被动的含义。being followed除表达被动之外，还有动作正在进行之意。 followed by（被……跟随）。 7.There was a terrible noise ____________ the sudden burst of light. A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed 答案：B　由于声音在闪电后，因此为声跟随着光，声音为跟随的发出者，为主动，用现在分词。 8.__________,liquids can be changed into gases. A.Heating B.To be heated C.Heated D.Heat 答案：C　本题要选一分词作状语。现在分词表主动，正在进行的；过去分词表被动，已经完成的。对于液体来说是加热的受动者，是被动的，因而选C。它相当于一个状语从句 When it is heated... 。 9._________ for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low spirits. A.Blaming B.Blamed C.To blame D.To be blamed 答案：B　本题考查非谓语动词的用法。Alice 情绪低落是因为她受到了责备，故选B项，过去分词表示被动。选项D不定式的被动式表示“将要被指责”，不合语境，应排除。blame sb.for sth.为某事谴责某人。例如， City residents also blame migrant workers for the sharp rise in the urban