2017春人教版英语必修4课后练：Unit 1 Women of achivement Section 2 课后 Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Referring to the dictionary is(be) a good habit in English learning. 解析：考查主谓一致。句意：查阅字典是一种好的学习英语的习惯。 2.A library with five thousand books was offered(offer) to the area as a gift last year. 解析：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。句意：一个有五千册图书的图书馆去年被提供给那个地区作为礼物。 3.I have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which is(be) more difficult. 解析：考查主谓一致。句意：我已完成了这本书的一大部分，其余的更难。 4.Large quantities of water are needed(need) for agriculture. 解析：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。句意：农业需要大量的水。 5.It is well known that the Olympic Games are held(hold) every four years. 解析：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。句意：众所周知，每四年举行一次奥运会。the Olympic Games作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，且此处表示“被举行”，应用被动语态。 6.Three fourths of the bread was eaten by Bob, the rest of the bread left(leave) on the table. 解析：考查独立主格结构。句意：Bob吃了面包的四分之三，剩下的放在桌子上。逗号后的部分为独立主格结构，因此填left。如果把the rest of the bread改为the rest of which，该空应填was left。 7.She is the only one among the women writers who writes(write) stories for children. 解析：考查主谓一致。句意：在众多女作家中，她是唯一一个为儿童写故事的作家。定语从句中who指代先行词the only one，故从句的谓语动词用单数形式。 8.A great deal of talking and listening that occurs(occur) under casual circumstances may seem to be aimless. 解析：考查主谓一致。句意：在注意力不集中的情况下，大量的听和说似乎是漫无目的的。a great deal of修饰不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 9.More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes come(come) from England. 解析：考查主谓一致。句意：世界上超过百分之六十的广播节目来自英国。当分数、百分数修饰主语时，谓语动词的单复数要看分数、百分数修饰的名词，如果是可数名词，谓语动词用复数形式；如果是不可数名词，谓语动词则用单数形式。根据“the world’s radio programmes”可知，谓语动词应用复数形式，故填come。 10.Some equipment has been removed(remove) from the basement recently. 解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：最近有些设备已从地下室被搬走了。equipment是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；此处表示“被移走”，应用被动语态；又结合recently可知，应用现在完成时。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1.The population of China larger than that of any other country in the world. 解析：考查主谓一致。population作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 2.What you said just now something to do with the matter we are discussing. 解析：考查主谓一致。主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 3.The famous farmer and scientist going to our evening party tonight. 解析：考查主谓一致。The famous farmer and scientist表示同一个人。 4.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting