【成才之路】高中英语人教版必修2习题：unit 1 section 2.docVIP

Unit 1　.选用合适的关系词填空 1．Is this the house ________ you were born in thirty years ago? 2．That ginkgo tree (银杏树), ________ branches are almost bare, is very old. 3．The opera singers are taking a break on the subway train, ________ they are giving an attractive performance. 4．They spent last summer holiday in Guangzhou, ________ they learnt a lot. 5．Israeli(以色列的) air force held air show the other day, ________ was wonderful. 6．He couldnt give us the reason ________ he was absent from the meeting. 7．________ can be seen from his face, he must have been outside for a long time. 答案：1.which/that　2.whose　3.where　4.where　5．which　6.why/for which　7.As .单句语法填空 1．(2015·重庆，14改编)He wrote many children s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s. 答案：which　考查定语从句。句意：他写了许多儿童书籍，几乎一半在1990年左右出版。先行词是books，定语从句中of缺少宾语，故填which。 2．(2014·四川，4改编)Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected. 答案：which　本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：直到现在，我们已经为那些可怜的孩子筹集了50,000英镑，这很出乎意料。分析结构可知，句子中间是逗号，故用which引导非限制性定语从句。 3．We need water and air, without________we cant live. 答案：which　句意：我们需要水和空气，没有水和空气我们不能生存。本题考查“介词＋关系词”引导的定语从句，本题先行词是water and air，故用which。 4．People ________ work in big companies usually like to eat in the fast food restaurants, ________ eating doesnt take much time. 答案：who/that; where　句意：在大公司工作的人通常喜欢在快餐店吃饭，在那里吃饭不会用太多的时间。第一个空引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，其先行词为People，故应用who或that引导；第二个空为非限制性定语从句的引导词，在从句中作状语，其先行词为the fast food restaurants，故应用where引导。 5．The school ________ Mr. Smith teaches is a world-famous one, ________ was set up 100 years ago. 答案：where；which　考查定语从句。句意：史密斯先生教学的那所学校是一所世界著名的学校，它建立于100年前。本题考查的两个空都是定语从句引导词，第一个是限制性定语从句，先行词是The school，在从句Mr. Smith teaches中作地点状语，故用where；第二个是非限制性定语从句，先行词是a world-famous one，在从句中作主语，故用which。 6．He was educated at a famous university, after________ he went abroad and settled there. 答案：which　考查定语从句。句意：他在一所著名的大学接受教育，在那之后，他出国并在那里定居了。 7．The factory ________ well visit next week is not far from here. 答案：which/that　考查定语从句。句意：下周