2018版高中英语（人教版）选修9同步教师用书：Unit 5 Period Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading.docVIP

Period Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading 1．o...把……变成 (教材P42)Even some of the casual garments we wear have brand names attached to them which turn us into walking advertisements.甚至在我们穿的休闲服上也印着品牌的名字，这就把我们变成了“移动广告”。 Ten years of prison had turned him into an old man.十年大狱使他变成了一个老头。 turn against 背叛 turn down 关小；拒绝 turn off 关(水源、煤气、电灯等) turn on 打开(水、煤气、 电灯、无线电等) turn out 结果是；证明是；生产出 turn over (使)打翻；翻身；翻动；翻耕(土地) turn up 开大；出现 Even those who were once for him began to turn against him.连那些原来支持他的人也开始反对他了。 The English evening turned out a great success. 结果英语晚会开得很成功。 We invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to turn up. 我们请她吃饭她都不露面。 完成句子 ①农民们正把废地变成稻田。 The farmers are ________ waste land ________ rice fields. ②任何人不能背叛他的国家。 Nobody will ________ his country. ③离开房间的时候把灯关上。 ________ the light when you leave the room. ④结果是这方法不太管用。 It ________ that this method didnt work well. 【答案】　①turning；into　②turn against　③Turn off　④turned out 2．(教材P42)With_so_many_messages_from_advertisers_filling_our_daily _lives，it is important to understand how advertisements work.我们日常生活中充满了众多的广告信息，可见了解广告如何发挥作用是很重要的事情。 【句式分析】 with so many messages from advertisers filling our daily lives属于“with＋复合宾语”句式，也可叫作独立主格结构，这个句式在语义上相当于一个完整的句子，但在语法结构上没有谓语动词，在句中常用作状语，表伴随状况，原因，方式，条件等，也可作定语。 The woman with a baby in her arms is my wife. 那位抱着婴儿的妇女是我的妻子。 With you standing here，we cant fix our attention on the job.由于你站在这儿，我们不能专心地工作。 常见的with复合结构有： ①with＋名词＋介词短语。 The wood cutter was standing next to a fallen tree，with lots of small pieces of wood in front of him. 伐木工人站在一棵砍倒的树旁，前面有许多碎木片。(伴随状语) ②with＋名词/代词＋过去分词。其中过去分词表被动或完成了的动作。 Tom stood for a moment with his hand raised. 汤姆举着手站了一会儿。(伴随状语) ③with＋名词/代词＋现在分词。其中现在分词表主动或正在进行的动作。 He fell asleep with his radio still working. 他睡着了，收音机还在响。(伴随状语) ④with＋名词/代词＋不定式。其中不定式表示将要发生的动作。 With so much work to do，we cant kill any time by playing cards.由于有这么多工作要做，我们不能打牌来消磨时间。(原因状语) ⑤with＋名词/代词＋形容词。 The girl entered the room with her eyes full of tears. 这女孩走进屋里，眼泪汪汪。(伴随状语) 完成句子