【人教版】英语《优化方案》必修2课件：Unit 1SectionⅣ.pptVIP

11.He talked a lot about things and persons______ they remembered in the school. A．which B．that C．whom D．what 解析：选B。things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，又表示物的名词时，其关系代词要用that。 12．The reason___________he didn’t come was ________he was ill. A．why；that B．that；why C．for that；that D．for which；what 解析：选A。The reason why...was that...已成为一种固定句型，这一句型中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。 13．I’m going to spend my holiday in Beijing，________live my old parents. A．which B．that C．where D．there 解析：选C。句意：我想去北京度假，我年老的父母生活在那里。先行词为地点名词，且从句中缺少地点状语，故应用关系副词where来引导从句。本题中定语从句为倒装形式。 14._______is known to us all，March 11,2011 was the day ________ Japanese earthquake happened. A．Which；on which B．It；when C．As；which D．As；when 解析：选D。第一个为非限制性定语从句，放在主句之前，只能用as引导，第二空替代先行词the day，在定语从句中作状语，故应用when，所以选D项。 15.(2011年郑州高一检测)Alice received an invitation from her boss，________came as a surprise. A．it B．that C．which D．he 解析：选C。分析句子结构可知，后半句为非限制性定语从句，it与he为非关系代词，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故A、B、D三项均不正确。which可引导非限制性定语从句，在这里指代主句的内容。 写作专题突破 【写作要求】 对于学生该不该上早自习，人们存在不同的观点，有人赞成，有人反对，谈谈你对这个问题的看法，词数120左右。标题自拟。 【审题谋篇】 1．拟好题目，可用Should students get up early to study？或Students should get up early to study。 2．本文可分为三段来写，第一段点明主题，列举反方的观点及理由，第二段列举正方观点及理由，第三段发表自己的观点。 3．使用一般现在时。 【写作要点】 1．人们对此有不同的看法。 (1)People________________this. (2)Opinions about this vary________________. (3)________________ about this. 答案：(1)have different ideas about (2)from person to person (3)People hold different views 2．早起对学生没有好处。 (1)__________________students to get up early. (2)__________________students to get up early. (3)Getting up early often ____________________ students. 答案：(1)It’s no good for (2)There is no good for (3)does no good to 3．在课堂上他们不能集中精力听老师讲课。 (1)They can’t ___________what the teacher is saying in class. (2)They can’t ___________what the teacher is saying in class. (3)They can’t ___________what the teacher is saying in class. 答案：(1)focus there attention on (2)pay there attention to (3)concentrate on 4．就