浙江2016高考英语二轮全程练习 第三部分 阅读理解技法与文体演练 课时17 阅读理解技法（2）.docVIP

阅读理解技法(2) Ⅰ.阅读理解技法演练 一、细心推敲　推理判断题 【精要提示】　推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，但答案的依据一定在原文中，因此在推理过程中一定要忠于原文，在文中寻找并确定可推断的依据，即已知部分——推断的前提，从中推出未知部分——推断的结论。这就要求考生不仅要读懂所涉及的每个句子的意思，推断出它们之间的关系，而且要结合自己的生活常识和经1)选项内容与原文相同，不需要经过推断，这样的选项直接排除。(2)绝对化、扩大化的选项要排除。(3)与文章主基调不相符的结论也要淘汰。(4)推断时要客观，忠于原文，不要受主观意识的影响。 【微情景练】 忠于原文，合理推断 Reading 1 (2014·大纲版全国卷，E)Which boy hasnt dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)？The wonderful fighting abilities and the world－saving adventures are much more colourful than most peoples everyday lives.Well Cody Banks is just like any other boy，except that he is not just dreaming.He has a big secret his friends never know about.He was trained to be a spy(间谍)by a special CIA programme，which was made to look like a summer camp.He learned high－speed driving，hand－to－hand fighting and the use of high－tech tools.... Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in：big explosions，breath－taking performances and funny girl－dating experiences.It was listed No.2 in the American box office last week.“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy，and especially cool for young boys，”said Paul Perkins，a film reviewer in the US. What is the purpose of the text? A．Making known the work of the CIA. B．Telling the story about a cool boy. C．Showing the dark side of science. D．Introducing a new film. Reading 2 (2015·广东卷，D)One unchanging aspect of a British persons class position is accent.The words a person speaks tell her or his class.A study of British accents during the 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice, Most people said this accent sounded ‘educated’ and ‘soft’．The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional(地区的)city accents.These accents were seen as ‘common’ and ‘ugly’．However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least.This suggests that Britis