Trees - University of Pennsylvania：树-宾夕法尼亚大学.pptVIP

下载本文档

4
0
约8.22千字
约 17页
2018-04-17 发布于江西
举报
版权申诉

Trees - University of Pennsylvania：树-宾夕法尼亚大学.ppt

1、本文档共17页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
5、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
6、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
7、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Trees - University of Pennsylvania：树-宾夕法尼亚大学.ppt

Sequences and for loops Simple for loops A for loop is used to do something with every element of a sequence scala for (i - 2 to 5) println(i + squared is + i * i)2 squared is 43 squared is 94 squared is 165 squared is 25 scala for (i - supercalifragilisticexpealedoceous) print(i + -)s-u-p-e-r-c-a-l-i-f-r-a-g-i-l-i-s-t-i-c-e-x-p-e-a-l-e-d-o-c-e-o-u-s- scala var sum = 0; for (i - 1 to 100) sum = sum + isum: Int = 5050 So, what is a “sequence”? * Ranges are sequences scala 1 to 5res0: scala.collection.immutable.Range.Inclusive = Range(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)scala 1 until 5res1: scala.collection.immutable.Range = Range(1, 2, 3, 4)scala Range(1, 5)res2: scala.collection.immutable.Range = Range(1, 2, 3, 4)scala 1 to 5 by 2res3: scala.collection.immutable.Range = Range(1, 3, 5)scala 1 until 5 by 2res4: scala.collection.immutable.Range = Range(1, 3)scala Range(1, 5, 2)res5: scala.collection.immutable.Range = Range(1, 3) scala for (i - Range(1, 5)) print(i)1234 * Arrays are sequences scala Array(2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13)res0: Array[Int] = Array(2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13)scala Array(one, two, three)res1: Array[String] = Array(one, two, three)scala new Array[Int](8)res2: Array[Int] = Array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)scala new Array[String](4)res3: Array[String] = Array(null, null, null, null)scala res3(1) = onescala res3(0) = zeroscala res3res6: Array[String] = Array(zero, one, null, null) * Vectors are sequences scala Vector(2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13)res0: scala.collection.immutable.Vector[Int] = Vector(2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13) scala Vector(one, two, three)res1: scala.collection.immutable.Vector[String] = Vector(one, two, three) How are Arrays and Vectors different? Arrays are mutable: You can change their contents You saw this on the previous slide Vectors are immutable: You cannot change them How are Arrays and Vectors similar? You can index into them (starting from zero), to find a value scala res1(0)res12: String = one * Lists are sequences scala List(3