学位英语三级知识点[突破英语等级考试].pptVIP

2. 一些常考的固定动词词组 (1) look into 研究， 调查 look after 照顾 ，照管 look over （仔细）检查 look through 翻阅， 看一遍 look back（upon） 回想，回顾 look down on（upon） 看不起 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望 look out 查出, 找出 look out （for） 注意， 当心， 提防 It is reported that the police will soon look _____ the case of the two missing children. upon B. after C. into D. out 答案：C (2) put away 收起来, 抛弃 put up 举起, 提供 put off 推迟, 拖延 put down 放下, 拒绝 put in 插话 put back,放回 (3) call for 需求，需要 call on/upon 拜访，号召 call off 取消 cal up 召集，使人想起 call back 召回 (4) run out 用完，耗尽 run over 浏览 run after 追赶 run away 逃跑 (5) lay off 解雇，裁员 lay out 设计 lay down 建造，制定 The factory had to lay off a number of employees bacause of the economic decline in the country. (6) bring about 造成，引起 bring up 提出，养育 bring out 取出 The Internet has brought _____ big changes in the way we work. about B. out C. back D. up 答案：A (7) lie in， lie to，lie on Shanghai lies in the east of China. Taiwan lies to the east of China. Russia lies on the north of China. (8) spend, pay, cost, take spend 的主语是“人” spend time/money on sth./in doing sth. I spend two hours on this maths problem. cost 的主语是 “物” sth. costs/cost sb. +金钱 The new computer costs me a lot of money. pay 常与for 搭配 I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. take 常用于句型：It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. It took me one hour to remember those new words. 3. neither, either, none, both neither 两者都不 either 两者中的每个都 none 两者以上都不 both 两者都 either 与单数连用，both与复数连用 Both the boys are clever. Either of the two boys is clever. I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, _____ of them answered it. either B. none C. neither D. nobody 答案：C 5. 特殊固定搭配 (1) keep an eye on 留神，注意（某