LINUX下安装软件方法命令方法.pdfVIP

LINUX 1.Linux 1) tarsoftware-1.2.3-1.tar.gzUNIX tar 2) rpmsoftware-1.2.3-1.i386.rpmRedhat Linux rpmrpm - yum 3) debsoftware-1.2.3-1.debDebain Linux debdpkg - apt- get 2. Linux- --   1) software-1.2.3-1.tar.gz software 1.2.3 1 tar.gz tar 2)  sfotware-1.2.3-1.i386.rpm software 1.2.3 1 i386 Intel 80x86 rpm rpm rpm   3. Linux 1)  Windows 2)   Windows Windows tarrpmdpkg 4.tar 1)  2) targzipbz2 gz“tar –xvzf” “tar –xvf tar”   INSTALLREADME 3) “./configure” 4) “make” 5) “makeinstall” 6) “makeclean” 7) Linux /usr/local/bin “” INSTALLREADME 8)  tar KinstallKife tar   5.rpm 1)  RedHat(Red Hat/Fedora) 2)  rpm,rpm“rpm -” 3)  yum 4) tar 5.1rpm   rpm –ivh .rpm( -I -t -p-f-U-v )   rpm –e   rpm –qa ‘**’ rpm description rpm -Uvh install/upgrade package file(s) packages(s).rpm rpm -e package emove package show all packages whose names contain the word rpm -qa *spell* spell and already installed in system rpm -q package show version of package installed rpm -q -i package show all package metadata rpm -q -i -p show all package files metadata package.rpm rpm -q -f /path/file what package does file belong list where files were installed rpm -e package emove package show all packages whose names contain the word rpm -qa *spell* spell and already installed in system rpm -q package show version of package installed rpm -q -i package show all package metadata rpm -q -i -p show all package files metadata package.rpm rpm -q -f /path/file what package does file belong rpm -q -l package list where files were installed rpm -q -l -p list where files would be installed package.rpm rpm2cpio package.rpm | cpio extract package files