高一英语上学期校本练习.docVIP

高一英语上学期校本练习 命题人：王美娟 一、重点短语及句式 1. take over 接管；夺取 take in 吸收；欺骗 take on 呈现 take up 开始；从事；占去（时间、空间等） 2. be buried in 埋头于…… 3. lie/be in ruins 成为废墟 4. It remains to be seen + 从句 ……不得而知 类似的还有 It remains to be told … known … 5. drive sb. mad/crazy/angry 使某人发疯（生气） 6． house sb. 为某人提供住处 7. be in good/poor condition 处于好的/坏的状况 on/upon condition that… 在……条件下；假设…… 8． feed… on… 以……喂…… feed… to… 用……喂给…… feed A with B = feed B to A 供……给……；输入 be fed up with = be tired of 厌烦 be concerned about 关心 9. be concerned at/over 为某事忧虑 so/as far as… be concerned 关于；就……而言 10． carry out 执行，实现 carry out a plan/promise 完成计划/实现诺言 11. on board 在车/船/飞机上 on the boards 当演员 on the board 在那块木板上 12. in memory of in honor of 纪念 13. fight for… 为……而斗争 fight against… 为反对……而斗争 fight over… 因……而斗争 14. be similar to… 与……相似 be similar in… 在……方面相似 15. in the form of… 以……形式；以……形状 16. be known as 作为……而知名 be known for 因……而知名 be known to sb. 为某人所知 17. do damage to 对……有害 18. be covered with 覆盖着…… （强调状态） be covered by （强调动作） 19. prevent sb. (from) doing stop sb. (from) doing keep sb. from doing 阻止干某事 now that 既然，现在既已 21. in return for… 作为……的回报 22. be responsible for sth. be responsible to sb. 对……负责任 23. All the people were buried alive, and so was the city! “So was the city” 是全部倒装，表示“……也是” “So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”与上述句型不同，强调上句所述内容“确实如此”。 ——You seem to like dancing. ——So I do. 24. Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. as it was/is 照原来的样子 Leave as it is. 就让它那样。 You look beautiful as you were 10 years ago. 你看上去和十年前一样漂亮。 You should tell the story as it was. 故事原