2018年高一英语单元检测卷：Unit 3 Travel journal（新人教必修1）.docVIP

高一英语单元检测卷： Unit 3 Travel journal I．单项填空 1．It was already past midnight and only three young men________in the tea house. A．left　　　 B．remained C．delayed　　　 D．deserted 解析：　句意为：早已过了半夜，仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式的被动式作表语。 答案：　B ．—Why do you look sad? —There are so many problems________. A．remaining to settle　　　 B．remained settling C．remaining to be settled　　　 D．remained to be settled 解析：　考查现在分词及不定式的用法。由语意可知，settle在句中表示将要发生的动作，它的逻辑主语是动作的承受者，用不定式的被动语态作动词remain的宾语；remaining to be settled为分词短语作定语修饰名词problems，它与所修饰的名词之间为主动关系。 答案：　C ．Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China，many of________were from Fudan University and Tongji University. A．them　　　 B．whom C．which　　　 D．those 解析：　考查非限制性定语从句。从语意可知从句的先行词是youths，因此应该选择whom。若选A应在many of前面加and。 答案：　B ．The officials have indicated that a new building will be built in 2010________can house another 1,000 students. A．when　　　 B．what C．which　　　 D．where 解析：　考查定语从句。该句的先行词是a new building，关系词在从句中作主语，因此选关系代词which。 答案：　C ． The motorcycle competition in the desert，________lasted ten days，is over now. A．where　　　 B．it C．that　　　 D．which 解析：　考查定语从句。句中包含一个非限制性定语从句，the motorcycle competition为先行词，关系词在定语从句中作主语，因此选which。A项作状语，C项that不能在非限制性定语从句中使用。 答案：　D 6. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future________to the well-educated. A．belongs　　　 B．is belonged C．is belonging　　　 D．will be belonged 解析：　句意为：威廉姆斯教授一直告诫他的学生们说未来是属于受过良好教育的人的。belong to属于，此词组在使用时要注意，不能用进行时态，也不能用被动语态。 答案：　A 7. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problem. A．in short　　　 B．in case C．in doubt　　　 D．in turn 解析：　本题考查短语意思辨析。in short意为“总之，简言之”；in case意为“假使，免得，以防万一”；in doubt意为“感到怀疑，被怀疑的”；in turn意为“反过来，依次，轮流”。根据句意要求应选D。 答案：　D 8．I greeted the teacher with “hello”，and the teacher gave me a sweet smile________. A．by turns　　　 B．in return C．in turn　　　 D．for return 解析：　in return作为交换，符合本句句意。 答案：　B 9.He was ________ by his colleagues though he himself didn’t t