第05天 情态动词-每日一题之2017年快乐暑假高二英语人教版 Word版含解析.docVIP

第 情态动词 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆ 1. (2017·北京) Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf. A. must B. should C. can D. need 【特别提醒】情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形，否定式是在情态动词后面加not。个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,，过去式用来表达更加客气、委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去、现在和将来。情态动词没有被动语态。 【归纳总结】can的用法： (1)表示一贯的能力。 (2)表推测，只能用于否定句与疑问句中。can 用在肯定句中表示一时的可能性。 (3)表示允许(和may意思相近)，常见于口语。 (4)比较委婉、客气地提出问题或陈述看法。 2. (2017·天津) My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. A. daren’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【参考答案】C 【试题解析】句意：我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫，我可以明天早晨再打扫。A.不敢；B.不应该；C不需要；D.不许。根据句意，故选C。 【特别提醒】 情态动词的否定形式是在情态动词后加not。需注意含有情态动词的反义疑问句： 1. 陈述部分有must的反义疑问句，简短问句部分根据实际情况而定。gkstk 2. 带情态动词dare或need的反义疑问句，简短问句部分常用＂need (dare) +主语＂。 3. 当dare, need为实义动词时，简短问句部分用＂助动词do + 主语＂。 3. (2015·陕西)You _________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it. A. should B. need C. shall D. may 【参考答案】D 【试题解析】句意：你可能觉得所有的训练都是浪费时间，但是我有100%的把握你以后会感激它的。should应该；need需要；shall将会；may不确定可能。所以选D。 1. —Shall I go and buy two more bottles of beer? —No, I’ve already bought twenty. That ___________ be enough for us two. A. can B. may C. ought to D. might 2. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends. A. might? ???????????????????? B. must?? ????????????? C. would ????????????? D. should 3. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ___________ bring me food. A. might B. would C. should D. could 4. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ___________ have taken it? A. need B. must C. should D. could 5. 用适当的情态动词填空 ①These flowers have died. You ___________ have watered them. ②___________ you tell me what time it is, please? ③Henry __________