新阅读真题回味.pptVIP

阅读理解命题趋势 阅读理解历来就是高考英语的重头戏，近三年的阅读理解，材料 真实明确， 多种多样， 大， 覆盖面广. 人物类文章 人物类文章一般介绍某个人物重大 , 一般以 为线索. Passage A: Structure of the passage: Part 1(Pa1Pa2 ）: Introduction to the topic Part 2 (Pa3Pa4): the differences in tobacco tax rate Part 3(Pa5Pa6): The influence of the different taxes Part 4 (Pa7Pa8): Different opinions on the tax Main idea: The federal cigarette tax has a direct effect so that many smokers seek to quit smoking. However, many states in the USA pay no attention to such an effect, they don’t adopt a high cigarette tax, the percentage of high school smokers is still high. The author points out the tax benefits people in the long run. 12 The text is mainly about____. 本题为主旨大意题，文章一开头就说明提高联邦烟草税的效果。 而A、B、D三项只是文章涉及的三个片面问题。 13. What does the author think is a surprise? 题目中作者认为的surprise与文中第三段第一句中的the only wonder（唯一令人惊讶的事）相吻合。 The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. 联系上文，提高烟草税可以促使人戒烟，而此处作者惊讶的是许多州对此效果视而不见，仍然不提高烟草税。B项与文意吻合。 14 deter people from taking up the habit 词义猜测题 由句子结构可以推出此deter…from…相当于prevent…from… 即阻止人们染上抽烟习惯。 选项A：discard意为 to get rid of something 抛弃、除去. 选项B: remove意为：to take away 拿走、移开. 选项C: benefit意为be useful to对……有益 选项D: free意为to set free,解放，使……自由 结合句意应选择A项 15 Roger’s attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of____. 理解题干中attitude towards the low-income smokers 对……吸烟者的态度 根据第七段中Hal Rogers,…, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to smoke”（税收的负担将落在低收入的美国烟民身上）可见他对low-income smokers 是同情的。 16. What can we learn from the last paragraph? If the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better 作者显然支持提高烟草税，认为其好处很多。 * * * * 阅读理解系列训练 八 ——新闻报道类 高三英语备课组2009.10 阶段回味 真题演练 高三英语备课组2009.10 信息量 情景 题材 话题 人物类； 故事类； 新闻报道类；广告类 事件 时间 阅读策略: 文章特点: 阅读时，要以时间为线索抓住主要事件， 理解主旨大意。 plan Headache Ac