WiLinux pxe安装手册.docxVIP

1.首先安装所需要包yum -y install httpd* tftp-server system-config-kickstartdhcpsyslinux挂载CentOS6.2的DVD光盘，并复制第一张光盘下的所有内容（文件和文件夹）到到/var/wwwhtml/下cp –rf /mnt/cdrom/* /var/www/html/2.配置dhcp服务vi /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.confservicedhcpd restartchkconfigdhcpd on更改配置文件#option?domain-name-servers?;?max-lease-time?7200;?authoritative;???subnet??netmask??{??range??53;??next-server?;??filename?pxelinux.0;??}?3.配置nfs服务器vi /etc/exports/os ? ? ? * ? ? (ro) ? ? ? ? 根据实际放ISO镜像目录/tftpboot ?* ? ??(ro)servicenfs restartchkconfignfs on4.配置tftp服务器vi /etc/xinted.d/tftp# default: off# description: The tftp server serves files using the trivial file transfer \# protocol. The tftp protocol is often used to boot diskless \# workstations, download configuration files to network-aware printers, \# and to start the installation process for some operating systems.service tftp{socket_type?=?dgramprotocol?=?udpwait?=?yesuser?=?rootserver?= /usr/sbin/in.tftpdserver_args?= -s /var/lib/tftpbootdisable?=?noper_source?=?11cps?=?100?2flags?=?IPv4}[root@shanker html]#servicexinetd restartchkconfigxinetd on5.然后是system-config-kickstart图形界面下配置本次配置是NFS，所以选择NFS安装分区选择dhcp网络配置防火墙和selinux选择安装的包保存ks.cfg文件6.建立tftpboot文件夹，并把配置文件复制过去进入tftpboot 文件夹没有就建一个 #Cd /var/lib/tftpboot #Mkdir /var/lib/tftpbootmkdir /tftpbootcp /usr/share/syslinux/pxelinux.0 /var/lib/tftpbootcp/usr/share/syslinux/vesamenu.c32 /var/lib/tftpbootcd /var/www/html/image/pxeboot/cpinitrd.imgvar/lib/tftpbootcp vmlinux /var/lib/tftpbootcp /var/www/html/isolinux/*.msg var/lib/tftpbootmkdir /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfgcp /var/www/html/isolinux/isolinux.cfg /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default7.复制kickstart保存的文件到OS下cp /ks.cfg /os8.更改/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/deafault文件增加nfs目录? ks=nfs:21:/iso/ks.cfgdefault?linux?prompt?1?timeout?600??display?boot.msg??menu?background?splash.jpg?menu?title?Welcome?to?CentOS?6.2!?menu?color?border?0?#ffffffff?menu?color?sel?7?#ffffffff?#ff000000?menu?color?title?0?#ffffffff?menu?color?tabmsg?0?#ffffffff?menu?co