Orbital angular momentum of the down converted photons文档.pdf

Orbital angular momentum of the down converted photons ∗ † Xi-Feng Ren , Guo-Ping Guo , Bo Yu, Jian Li, and Guang-Can Guo Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, CAS, Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of China briefly introduce the LG mode, and calculate the rela- We calculate the relative amplitude of orbital angular mo- tive amplitude of every LG mode of the down converted mentum (OAM) entangled photon pairs from the spontaneous photons from SPDC in detail. In theory, the relative am- parametric down conversion. The results show that the am- plitude determines the joint detection probability. How- plitude depends on both the two Laguerre indices l, p. We 3 ever, in practical experiments, the computer generated 0 also discuss the influences of the mostly used holograms and holograms and the mono-mode fibres will inevitably in- 0 mono-mode fibers for mode analyzation. We conclude that fluence the joint detection probability. We discuss the 2 only a few dimensions can be explored from the infinite OAM modes of the down-converted photon pairs. mode analysis after the computer generated hologram in p PACS number(s): 03.67.Mn, 03.65.Ud, 42.50.Dv Section 3. Section 4 analyzes the detection efficiency of e mono-mode fibre for every LG mode. Sec