L3国际合作实验-UniversityofMichigan.ppt

ALCPG@FNAL UM - FSI for ILC Tracker Alignment FSI Demonstration System Update of ILC Tracker Alignment Based on Frequency Scanned Interferometry University of Michigan ILC Group (Hai-Jun Yang, Alexander Harvey Nitz, Eui Min Jung, Keith Riles) ALCPG Workshop, Fermilab October 22-26, 2007 Outline ? Brief reminder of Frequency Scanned Interferometry (FSI) method ? Review of improvements & measurements of FSI demonstration system Implementation of dual-laser technique Results of measurements – estimated precision Cross checks ? Preliminary simulation results: Impact of silicon ladder distortion on charged track momentum reconstruction ? Ongoing work Miniaturization Multiple channels Detailed simulation based on FSI line-of-sight grid constraint Overview of FSI Method A Possible SiD Tracker Alignment Principle of Distance Measurement The measured distance can be expressed by + constant end corrections c - speed of light, ?N – No. of fringes, ?? - scanned frequency ng – average refractive index of ambient atmosphere Assuming the error of refractive index is small, the measured precision is given by: (?R / R)2 = (??N / ?N)2 + (??v / ??)2 Example: R = 1.0 m, ?? = 6.6 THz, ?N ~ 2R??/c = 44000 To obtain ?R ? 1.0 ?m, Requirements: ??N ~ 0.02, ??v ~ 3 MHz Background Previous reports: ? FSI I – Single-laser demonstration with air transport of beam ? FSI II – Single-laser measurements with fiber transport ? Results published in Applied Optics, 44, 3937-44 (2005) Results (~ 50 nm) well within desired precision, but only for well controlled laboratory conditions ? FSI III – Dual-laser measurements with fiber transport ? Results published in Nucl. Inst. & Meth. A575, 395(2007) More realistic detector conditions (~ 200 nm) Background “Real World” Cannot count on precisely controlled conditions in ILC detector tracker. Thermal fluctuations and drifts likely