环境地质灾害分类法应用于地热发电厂－以清水地热为例.PDFVIP

臺灣鑛業，第 65 卷第 4 期，第 13-23頁，民國 102 年 12月 環境地質災害分類評估法應用於地熱發電廠評估－以清水地熱為例 Environmental Geologic Hazard Classification Method Applied to Geothermal Potential Site-A Case of Chingshui Geothermal, Yilan, Taiwan 翁勳政 1 郭泰融 2 韓吟龍 1 柳志錫 3 1 2 1 3 Tsun-Cheng Weng , Tai-Rong Guo , Yin-Lung Han , Chih-Hsi Liu 摘 要 臺灣地熱區多位處山坡自然環境敏感地帶，對於這些地區的開發與利用，如何防範或避 開可能之地質災害為地熱電廠開發亟需解決之重點。本研究提出「環境地質災害潛勢影響區 評估法」觀念，除傳統環境地質評估項目外，亦將土石流、洪氾、山崩、地滑及順向坡等可 能發生災害的因子納入考量，採用疊圖作業與排除法則，評選最佳電廠基地位置，提供地熱 電廠位置選定參考。綜合本研究各項評估結果說明如下： (1)溫龍場址東南側各項評估參數較 優，有利於電廠建置利用； (2)舊電廠場址大部分地區屬於中、高潛勢影響區，僅在中央處有 些許低潛勢影響區，未來欲在此區域開發，應考量可能之災害防護工程。 關鍵詞：地熱電廠、環境地質、地質災害分類評估法。 Abstract Most of the geothermal fields are located at mountain areas, especially in Taiwan. It is very important to prevent the possible environmental disaster during geothermal exploitation. A geologic disaster classification method combined with traditional environmental geology, digital terrain model, mudflows, landslide, dip slope and flooding data was proposed in this study. Two significant results and suggestions are as followed, (1) Southeastern part of Wen-Lon site shows low geologic hazard sensitivity, which is better for power plant site development at this study area. (2) Most of this study area is medium to high geologic hazard sensitivity, hazard protection TAO engineering methods should be considered during power plant developing period in the future. Key words: geothermal power plant, environmental geology, geologic haza