高三英语单元知识对点练习题16.docVIP

Book 4　Unit 1　Women of achievement Ⅰ.单项填空 1．As we all know，Charlie Chaplin was________man of great achievements，who was considered one of________greatest actors all over the world. A．the；the B．the；/ C．a；the D．a；/ 答案　C 解析　考查冠词。句意为：众所周知，卓别林是一位取得重大成就的人，他被认为是全世界最伟大的演员之一。a man of great achievements一位获得重大成就的人；第二空为形容词最高级前加the。 2．If you do not know how to________yourself at table in a foreign country，you should copy the host. A．dress B．tellC．show D．behave 答案　D 解析　句意为：如果你在国外不知道就餐时如何做到举止得体，你就应该模仿主人。dress穿衣服；tell告诉；show展示；behave举止。由此可以判断正确答案为D，behave oneself举止规矩。 3．Doing half an hour morning exercise________her habit in the morning every day. A．are B．hasC．is D．have 答案　C 解析　动名词作主语时，谓语动词需用单数。故选C项。 4．A person of great________can usually achieve his goal. A．instruction B．information C．determination D．recognition 答案　C 解析　句意为：有决心的人才会实现目标。determination决心。instruction教导；recognition认可。 5．Mr.Su is on his way to power with constant election________around the streets in Taipei. A．battles B．campaigns C．wars D．fights 答案　B 解析　考查名词词义辨析。这里指的是竞选活动，所以要选B。 6．Some of the students have already learned enough English to________a conversation with a native English speaker. A．carry on B．keep on C．go on D．hold on 答案　A 解析　考查动词词义辨析。carry on a conversation进行对话。keep on继续；go on继续，开始运行；hold on不挂断(电话)。 7．Mr.Smith________these days.I think he should take a holiday before he burns out. A．has been overworking B．overworked C．had overworked D．was overworking 答案　A 解析　考查时态。结合本句中的时间状语these days以及下一句中的时态可知史密斯先生这些天一直在过度工作，所以用现在完成进行时。 8．—Have you been to the Great Wall? —Perhaps not in my memory.________，it might have been during my early childhood. A．If only B．If so C．If ever D．If not 答案　C 解析　句意为：——你去过长城吗？——没印象。如果去过的话，应该是在我童年早期。if ever如果(曾经)有的话；if only要是……(就好了)；if so如果这样的话；if not要不是的话。 9．People in Zhejiang are proud of________they have achieved in the past few years. A．that B．whichC．what D．how 答案　C 解析　考查名词性从句的引导词。引导一个宾语从句，并在从句中作谓语动词achieve的宾语，所以用what。句意为：浙江人对过去的几年里他们所取得的成就感到骄傲。 10．I fail