高三英语单元知识对点练习题20.docVIP

Unit 5　Theme parks Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but________lots of taxes as well. A．bring in B．bring about C．result in D．result from 答案　A 解析　考查动词短语的辨析。bring in带来。句意为：绵阳各个角落的饭店不仅提供工作机会而且带来许多税收。 2．A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities，where there are lots of________，like convenient transportation，more opportunities and better environment. A．amusements B．attractions C．collections D．achievements 答案　B 解析　句意为：许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作，因为那里有许多吸引人的地方，如便利的交通、更多的机会、更好的环境。attraction在这里用作可数名词，意思是“吸引人的事物”。 3．Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine，because every person’s fingerprints are________. A．outstanding B．regular C．ordinary D．unique 答案　D 解析　句意为：警察借助机器能轻易识别你的指纹，因为每个人的指纹都很独特(unique)。outstanding突出的，杰出的；regular有规律的；ordinary普通的。 4．One reason for her preference for city life is________she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. (2010·上海，36) A．that B．howC．what D．why 答案　A 解析　考查that引导表语从句的用法。句意已经完整，从句也不缺成分，因而选that。 5．My brother is really________.He often works into the night. A．open-minded B．hard-working C．self-confident D．warm-hearted 答案　B 解析　考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我弟弟学习真是努力。他常常学习到深夜。open-minded开放的；hard-working勤勉的，努力工作的；self-confident自信的，自恃的；warm-hearted热诚的，热心的。 6．So many people like to visit the show.You’ll have to book a ticket________. A．on time B．in advance C．on schedule D．in time 答案　B 解析　考查介词短语辨析。句意为：那么多人想去看这个表演，你必须提前订票。in advance提前，符合句意。on time 和on schedule 意为“按时”；in time及时。 7．It is generally considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants. A．however B．whichever C．whatever D．whenever 答案　C 解析　宾语从句中缺宾语，因而选择B或C，而B项意义不合适。 8．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to stay longer. A．Attracting B．Attracted C．To be attracted D．Having attracted 答案　B 解析　句子的主语the girl与attract是被动关系，所以应用过去分词短语作状语。 9．Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier_______into small pieces. A．break B．breaking C．broken D．to break 答案　D 解析　考查