【师说】高中英语人教版必修5习题：课时作业15.docVIP

课时作业15　Unit 5　Section Ⅲ 　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入语法形式适当的词 1．—Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as ________(tell)． 答案与解析：told　句意：“谁该为事故负责？”“是老板而不是工人。工人们只是奉命行事。”as told是省略句，补全应为：as they were told。 2．My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice ________ expensive. 答案与解析：as　but后的分句是一个省略句，补全为：but it is twice as expensive as ours。 3．Ill go to my hometown for a holiday ________ possible. 答案与解析：if　if possible如果可能的话。 4．The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________(water) every day. 答案与解析：watered　句意：他朋友给他的这些花如果不每天浇水就会死掉。在when, while, if, as if, though, although, as, until, once, whether, unless等连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和动词be。该句中watered前省略了they are。 5．—He hasnt turned up at the party so far. —Well, he ought ________. 答案与解析：to have　句意：“到目前为止，他还没到宴会。”“哦，他本应该到了。”he ought to have相当于he ought to have turned up at the party。 6．In my opinion, the idea of a family is much narrower than it used ________. 答案与解析：to be　句意：依我看，家庭的概念与过去相比狭窄了很多。动词不定式省略时，一般只保留不定式符号to，但是如果不定式部分是be动词时，be不能省略。 7．He is always thinking more of himself, seldom, if ________， offering to help others. 答案与解析：ever　if ever是if he ever offers to help others的省略形式。 8．Every evening after dinner, if not ________ (tire) from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. 答案与解析：tired　在条件、时间、让步等状语从句中，当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语动词含有be时，从句的主语及谓语动词be可以省略。 9．—Jane, lets go out for a walk after supper. —________(sound) like a good idea. 答案与解析：Sounds　Sounds like a good idea.“听起来是个好主意”。完整的句子为That sounds like a good idea。 10．Please give me a call ________ necessary. 答案与解析：when　when necessary为when it is necessary的省略。 11．—What are you going to do on Sunday? —Im not sure. I may go to my hometown ________ possible. 答案与解析：if　if possible如果可能的话，是if it is possible的省略形式。 12．—I hear Tom is ill in hospital. —If ________， lets go to see him after school. 答案与解析：so　if so如果这样的话，是if he is ill in hospital的省略表达。 13．Please correct the spelling mista