高二英语选修6单元强化训练43.docVIP

03 课后演练提能 [夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 句型转换 1. As soon as Jane arrived at this laboratory, she got down to work. →________________ at this laboratory, Jane got down to work. 答案：On arriving 2. While he was walking along the river, he sang a song in English. →________________along the river, he sang a song in English. 答案：While walking 3. After he finished reading the letter, he went on to write a reply. →________________reading the letter, he went on to write a reply. →________________reading the letter, he went on to write a reply. 答案：After finishing; Having finished 4. That car was caught in a traffic jam; thus it caused the delay. →That car was caught in a traffic jam, ________________the delay. 答案：thus causing 5. Because he didnt know what to do, he decided to ask the teacher for advice. →________________what to do, he decided to ask the teacher for advice. 答案：Not knowing 6. Though he knew the truth, he remained silent to stay out of trouble. →________________ the truth, he remained silent to stay out of trouble. 答案：Though knowing 7. Being poor, he was quite generous to his needy friends. →________， he was quite generous to his needy friends. 答案：Although he was poor 8. The three young girls stood under the tree, and they laughed and talked merrily. →The three young girls stood under the tree; ________and ________ merrily. 答案：laughing; talking Ⅱ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1. [2013·山东高考]________(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again. 答案：Having eaten　句意：因为以前曾经在这家自助餐厅吃过，Tina再也不想在那儿吃了。Tina与eat之间为主谓关系，再根据句中before可知eat这个动作发生在谓语所表示动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式having eaten表主动完成，作原因状语。 2. The star walked out of the stage, ________(wave) her hands elegantly to her crazy fans. 答案：waving　考查非谓语动词。句意：那个明星走出舞台，优雅地向她疯狂的粉丝挥手。the star与wave之间是主动关系，故用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。 3. [2014·德州高二检测]Not ________(receive) a reply, he decided to write again. 答案：having received　考查分词否定式在句中作状语的用法。receive与其逻辑主语he是主动关系。题干中again一词表明，应该用现在分词的完成式形式，否定词not必须置于分词之前。 4. The secretary worked late into the night, ________(prepare)