高二英语选修6单元强化训练46.docVIP

03 课后演练提能 [夯实·基础知识]. 用括号内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. ________(fail) three times, he didnt want to try again. 答案：Having failed 2. The manager, ________(make) it clear to us that he didnt agree with us, left the meeting room. 答案：having made 3. ________(tell) the story many a time, the little girl can retell it in detail. 答案：Having been told 4. I crossed the street to avoid ________(meet) him, but he saw me and came running towards me. 答案：meeting 5. －So hot here, isnt it? －Yes, why not try________(turn on) the air conditioner? 答案：turning on 6. We regret ________(inform) you that your application has not been successful. 答案：to inform 7. I absolutely refuse ________(take part in) anything that is illegal. 答案：to take part in 8. I tried ________(catch) the early bus, but I couldnt. 答案：to catch Ⅱ. 句型转换(将下列句子转换为分词短语形式) 1. I had never seen him before, so I didnt recognize him. →________________， I didnt recognize him. 答案：Having never seen him before 2. When I finished my homework, I went out to play football with my friends. →________________， I went out to play football with my friends. 答案：Having finished my homework 3. Because they had been asked to stay, they couldnt possibly leave right away. →________________， they couldnt possibly leave right away. 答案：Having been asked to stay 4. When he arrived at the station, he found the train had left. →________________， he found the train had left. 答案：Arriving at the station 5. Although he had failed many times, he didnt lose heart. →________________， he didnt lose heart. 答案：Having failed many times . 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1. [2013·重庆高考]The engine just wont start. Something seems________(go) wrong with it. 答案：to have gone　考查非谓语动词。句意：发动机无法启动。看起来它出了些问题。sb./sth. seems加不定式，为固定句式，常指“似乎发生了什么”。而此处故障已经发生了，故使用seem to have done。 2. [2012·重庆高考]________(ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. 答案：Having been asked　考查非谓语动词。句意：我那天晚上因为被要求加班而错过了一部精彩的电影。非谓语动词所表示的动作和逻辑主语I之间是被动关系，且所表达的动作发生在谓语动词missed之前，故应用现在分词的完成被动形式。having been asked既表被动，又表完成，