【最新名校名师讲义精萃】高考英语一轮基础复习：必修三限时特训 3-2.docVIP

[基础知识·夯实] Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。 1. Dont g______ at me like that; you deserved the scolding. 2. This shop tries its best to meet the needs of its ________(顾客)． 3. If you want to lose weight, youd better ________ (节食)strictly. 4. The patients________ (虚弱) is due to poor nutrition. 5. Isnt it possible to give us even a little more________(折扣)? 答案：1. glare　2. customers　3. diet　4. weakness　5. discount Ⅱ. 选词填空 lose weight; earn ones living; before long; get tired of; in debt 1. This young couple are always ________ because they never consider their incomes before buying something. 2. His plan seemed to be too difficult, but________it proved to be practicable. 3. Everyone has to try________ when he grows up. 4. Students will________ listening to so much explanation of grammatical rules in class. 5. Why dont you give up sweets ________？ 答案：1. in debt　2. before long　3. to earn his living 4. get tired of　5. to lose weight Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．－Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave________ meat untouched? －Im on________diet. 答案：the; a 解析：meat在此为特指当前就餐时的肉，故前面应加the; be on a diet“节食”，为固定搭配。 2．I am heavily ______ ______(欠债) at the moment, but I hope to be out of it when I get paid. 答案：in debt 解析：句意：我现在陷入严重的债务危机中，但是我希望发了工资后会摆脱债务困扰。in debt“欠债”。 3．The school needs to ________(平衡) the interests of different levels of students to create a better learning environment. 答案：balance 解析：句意：为了创造一个更好的学习环境，学校需要平衡学生不同水平的兴趣。balance平衡。 4．The school has very strict rules about cheating in exams, so no one can ______ ______ ______(逃脱惩罚) it. 答案：get away with 解析：考查动词短语。句意：学校对于考试作弊有非常严格的制度，因此没有人能够在作弊时逃脱惩罚。get away with“逃脱处罚；做了……而不受惩罚”。 5．To take exercise indoors is less ________(benefit) than in the open air. 答案：beneficial 解析：句意：在室内锻炼不如在室外益处大。 beneficial“有益的，受益的”，符合句意。 6．If you dont pay your electricity bill, it will be ________ ________(cut)． 答案：cut off 解析：考查动词短语。句意：如果你不交电费，(你的)用电就会被切断。cut off“切断”。 7．The child said that he had________(放置) the pen on the desk, but I thought he________(撒谎)