【课堂新坐标】2016-2017学年高中英语人教版必修四 学业分层测评12 Unit 4 Grammar Writing.docVIP

学业分层测评(十二) Ⅰ.完成句子 1．工作了三个小时后她休息了一会儿。 ________________for three hours，she took a rest. 2．由于不知道他的住址，我立即给他打了电话。 ________________his address，I telephoned him at once. 3．看到那些照片，她想起了她的童年。 ________________，she remembered her childhood. 4．因为没有做好充分的准备，我们把运动会延期了。 ________________，we put off the sports meeting. 5．他坐在椅子上看报。 He sat in the chair ________________. 【答案】　1.Having worked　2.Not knowing 3．Seeing those pictures　4.Not having made full preparations　5.reading a newspaper Ⅱ.阅读理解 A 【导学号 Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships.For example，in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.Yet it also has other uses.A womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child.A smile may show love or politeness.It can also hide true feelings.It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures.For example，many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper.Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities)．Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough.In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings.Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile. Our faces show emotions (情感)，but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture.The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as members of another do does not mean that they do not experience emotions.Rather，there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted.For example，in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do.When with friends，Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly. It is difficult