新课标同步导学高一英语练习：5.3（人教必修2·陕西专版）.docVIP

Section Ⅲ　Learning about Language Using Language (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．The new building will have lights that go off when people leave its rooms.________，it will have many windows，allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. A．In turn　　　　　　　　B．In return C．In relief D．In addition 解析：　考查短语辨析。in addition意思是“另外，也”，符合题意：新型建筑会有自控灯，人们离开房间后灯会自动熄灭。另外，新型建筑会有许多窗户，白天人们可以充分利用太阳光。in turn依次，轮流；in return作为回报；in relief如释重负。 答案：　D 2．—Your encouragement made me more________of my future. —I’m glad to hear that. A．familiar B．popular C．confident D．painful 解析：　考查形容词辨析。句意为：你的鼓励使我对未来更加有信心。confident自信的，确信的。familiar熟悉的；popular流行的，通俗的；painful痛苦的，疼痛的。 答案：　C 3．—Has Mr Black decided not to take part in the party? —Yes.The reason________he refused the invitation is not clear. A．what B．which C．with what D．for which 解析：　考查定语从句。此处是“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。for which在此句中相当于why。 答案：　D 4．John is very________；he is always sure that he can deal with a situation successfully. A．independent B．terrified C．gradual D．confident 解析：　句意为“John很自信，他总是确信他能够处理任何情况”。independent独立的；terrified害怕的；gradual逐渐的；confident自信的。根据句意，D正确。 答案：　D 5．(2011·福建厦门高一检测) It’s not surprising that you’re tired.________，you were up until three last night. A．After all B．In all C．At all D．For all 解析：　考查介词词组辨析。after all毕竟，终究；in all总共；at all根本。后句句意：毕竟，昨晚你一直熬夜到3点，故选A。 答案：　A 6．I’m not sure whether they will get the repair work finished in a week________. A．after all B．above all C．or so D．or else 解析：　考查短语辨析。句意为：我不确定他们是否会在大约一周之后将修理工作完成。after all毕竟；above all首先，最重要的是；or so大约；or else否则。 答案：　C 7．In big cities like London，Paris，New York，you can see street musicians________all kinds of music such as Rock’n’Roll，Jazz，the Blues in the streets. A．perform B．design C．act D．do 解析：　根据句意，演奏音乐应该用perform。 答案：　A 8．It is reported that two schools，________are being built in my hometown，will open next year. A．they both B．which both C．both of them D．both of which 解析：　从句补充完整为both of the two schools are being built in my hometown，由此可知D正确