【与名师对话】2015届高三英语总复习汇总语法专题(考点探究+变式应用)连词与介词含状语从句讲练课件.ppt

[考题印证]　________ his career as an actor he never gave up his hope of becoming a Hollywood star. A．Throughout B．Within C．For D．In [解析]　此处的throughout意为“自始至终，贯穿整个时期”。句意：在他作为一个演员的职业生涯中，他从未放弃成为好莱坞明星的希望。 [答案]　A [解析]　句意：尽管距离上次见面已经30年了，我依然记得那个雨天我们分别的情景。“It is＋一段时间＋since...”为固定句型，意为“自从……以来有多久了”；scene作先行词，其后定语从句不缺成分，用where引导定语从句，并在句中作地点状语。故答案为since；where。 [答案]　since；where 2．The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity，but it may be some time ________ the situation improves. [解析]　句意：虽然政府已经采取措施解决电力短缺问题，但是要改善目前的状况还要一段时间。“It is＋一段时间＋before...”为固定句型，意为“要过一段时间才……”。故填before。 [答案]　before 3．If you happen to get lost in the wild，youd better stay ________ you are and wait for help. [解析]　句意：如果你不巧在野外迷路，你最好待在原地等待救援。where引导地点状语，表明主句动作发生的地点。 [答案]　where 4．(2013·北京朝阳模拟改编)Jim came back early last night. It was not yet eight oclock ________ he got home. [解析]　句意：吉姆昨晚回来得早。还不到八点他就到家了。when表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。 [答案]　when 5．(2013·江苏卷改编)In the global economy，a new drug for cancer，________________ it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world. [解析]　句意：在全球经济中，一种治疗癌症的新药无论是在哪儿被发现的，都将在全世界产生很多经济上的可能性。分析句子结构可知， ________ it is discovered为状语从句，横线处在从句中作地点状语，因此填wherever或no matter where，表示“无论在哪里”。 [答案]　wherever/no matter where 6．My parents dont care ________ my pocket money goes，but one thing is sure：the money spent must be worthwhile. [解析]　句意：我父母不在意我的零花钱的去向，但是有一件事情是肯定的：钱必须花得值。根据句意可知，说话人的父母不在意钱的去向，表示地点，故填where。 [答案]　where 7．One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help. [解析]　句意：一个星期五，我们正在打包行李要动身去度周末时，突然我女儿听到了呼救声。be doing sth. when... 意为“正在做某事，突然……”，为固定句型。故填when。 [答案]　when 8．Leave your key with your neighbor ________ ________ you lock yourself out one day. [解析]　句意：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防某天把你自己锁在外面。根据句意填in case，意为“以防”。 [答案]　in case 9．________ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. [解析]　句意：不管你如何努力，如果你不减少食量是很难减肥的。根据横线后副词hard可知，只能填however/no matter how，意为“无论怎样”，引导让步状语