优化课堂高一英语课件：unit4 periodⅰ warming up reading（新人教版必修1）.pptVIP

运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 ． Because of the colorful ___________ culture, I love the ___________ with heart and soul.(nation) 2．Please wipe the ___________ off the table.The room looks ___________ with the table.(dirt) 3．Most people protect themselves from ___________ for their self-esteem ( 自 尊 ), because they think if their self-esteem is ___________ greatly, they will feel upset.(injure) national nation dirt dirty injury injured 4．______________ can be found everywhere.Sometimes you may get an ___________ shock by touching an unsafe socket.(electricity) 5．Dont consider this small nail ___________.As a matter of fact, it is of great ___________ when in need.(useless) 6．These ___________ work hard in the deep ___________ all year round.(mine) Electricity electric useless use miners mine 1．It seemed as if the world was at an end！仿佛到了世界 末日！ 点拨 本句是个复合句，含有一个 as if 引导的表语从句， 其句型为“It looks/seems/sounds/feels as if...”。其中 it 本身无词 义，常与 look, seem, feel, sound, smell 等连系动词连用。 拓展 (1)as if 常可以和 as though 互换，意为“仿佛；好 像”。如： It looks/seems as if you have got no experience. ＝It looks/seems as though you have got no expe-rience.看来 你似乎并没有经验。 (2)as if 引导的从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气，表示不真实或 极少有可能发生或存在的情况： 若表示与现在事实相反的主观设想，动词用过去式(be 动词 用 were，适用于各种人称)；若表示与过去事实相反的主观设想， 动词用“had＋过去分词”形式。如： He acts as if he were smoking. 他的举动好像在抽烟。(其实不是) They talked as if they had been friends for years. 他们谈话的样子好像他们是多年的好朋友。(其实不是) (3)as if 引导的从句也可用陈述语气，表示说话者认为陈述 的事情是真实的或极可能发生或存在的。如： It sounds as if someone is coming. 听起来似乎有人来了。(很可能存在) 运用 完成句子 ①It _______________________ ( 听 起 来 似 乎 ) someone _______________________ ( 正 在 敲 ) the door when it blows strongly. ②It _________________________ ( 看起来好像) it _______________________ (下了雨) but it was sunny. ③It looks as if _______________________________ ( 她 已 经 出 去 ) for a few days, because the table is covered with dirt. sounds as if/though were knocking at looks as if/though had rained she has been out 2．One-thir