高一英语新人教版必修1教学课件：Unit1《section3 Using Language》.pptVIP

11．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. 妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是不是很热。 句式分析 (1)此句为主从复合句，含有if/whether引导的宾语从句作动词ask的宾语。 (2)从句中含有with的复合结构在句中作状语，其基本结构为：with＋宾语＋宾语补足语。 (3)with的复合结构中的宾语补足语，可用形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的过去分词、动词的现在分词、动词不定式等。此句中用的是副词on作宾语补足语。 (4)with的复合结构在句中通常作状语，表示背景情况、行为方式、原因或条件等，另外，也可以作定语。 ①He likes to sleep with the window open.(作状语；形容词作宾补) ②With her son away from home, she was worried.(作状语；副词短语作宾补) ③She came in with a baby in her arms.(作状语；介词短语作宾补) ④With a local guide leading the way, we got there easily.(作状语；现在分词作宾补) ⑤With the problem solved, we went on smoothly.(作状