电力系统扩展黑启动方案动态综合评价.PDFVIP

20 15 年 2 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.30 No. 3 第 30 卷第 3 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Feb . 20 15 电力系统扩展黑启动方案动态综合评估 顾雪平,王大江,梁海平,刘艳 华北电力大学新能源电力系统国家重点实验室 保定 07 1003 摘要 大停电后恢复初期阶段的扩 黑启动策略为恢复控制提供了新的思路，不同方案的恢 复效果评估是扩 黑启动决策的重要问题。本文提出一种扩 黑启动方案的动态综合评估方法。 首先建立了动态综合评估的决策制定框架，构建了评估指标体系。然后采用主客观相结合的组合 赋权法得到不同时段指标的综合权重，利用线性加权模型对每一时段内指标集结分别实施静态评 估。再次通过基于时间度的非线性熵值规划法求解各时段的最优时间权重，以时序加权平均算子 和时序几何平均算子组成的混合算子模型对所有时段的评价值再次集结，从而得到方案的最终评 估结果。新英格兰 39 节点系统方案的算例分析结果验证了所提方法的有效性。 关键词：扩 黑启动;指标体系;动态评估;后续恢复; 时序立体数据 中图分类 ：TM76 Dynamic Comprehensive Assessment of Power System Extended Black-Start Plans Gu X uep ing, Wang Daj iang,L iang Haip ing,L iu Yan State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Baoding 07 1003 China Abstract The extended black-start strategy during the early recovery stage after blackout provides a novel way for restoration, and the effect assessment of different restoration plans is an important issue for extended black-start decision making. A dynamic comprehensive assessment method of extended black-start plans is proposed in the paper . Firstly, the dynamic comprehensive assessment framework of the plans is introduced, and an assessment index set is established. Then, the comprehensive weights of the indexes of different periods are determined by a hybrid weight assignment method in which the subj ective weight is combined with the obj ective weight, and the indexes of each period are integrated by