丝瓜络床垫力学性能研究-中国科技论文在线.PDF

中国科技论文在线 # 丝瓜络床垫力学性能研究 ** 张凯婷，陈玉霞，苏娜，郭勇，赵磊，朱诗留，任林燕 （安徽农业大学林学与园林学院，合肥 230036 ） 5 摘要 ：探寻不可再生材料的替代品，开发、制备性能良好的植物纤维床垫是未来床垫发展的 趋势。本论文就是以丝瓜络床垫为研究对象，利用床垫硬度、滞后损失率等定量化数据，通 过与黄麻床垫、椰棕床垫、3d 床垫进行对比分析，研究了丝瓜络床垫的力学支撑性能。研 究结果表明：①丝瓜络床垫表层硬度、芯层硬度及总硬度均小于黄麻床垫、椰棕床垫大及 10 3D 床垫；丝瓜络的压缩密实程度越大，床垫的硬度越大。②滞后损失率由大到小依次为黄 麻床垫、丝瓜络床垫 1、丝瓜络床垫 2、椰棕床垫、3D材料床垫。③随着床垫厚度的减小， 丝瓜络床垫的硬度均增加，表明铺垫层越厚，丝瓜络床垫越软。④上铺垫层的组合方式对丝 瓜络床垫的软硬度影响较大，对床垫的能量吸收能力影响较小。 关键词：家居设计；丝瓜络；床垫；硬度；滞后损失率 15 中图分类号：TS664 Study on the mechanical properties of the luffa sponge-mattress ZHANG Kaiting, CHEN Yuxia, SU Na, GUO Yong, ZHAO Lei, ZHU Shiliu, RENG 20 Lingyan ( School of forestry and landscape, Anhui agricultural university, Hefei 230036) Abstract: Seeking substitutes of non-renewable materials for exploiting plant fiber mattress with good performance is a trend of bed mattresses. In these peper, take the overall mattress sample as our study object, using mattress hardness, hysteresis loss rate and other quantitative data, with comparative 25 analysis of the jute mattress, palm mattresses, 3D mattress, to study the mechanical support performance of luffa mattress. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows: ① Luffa mattr