煤质粉样活性炭对亚甲基蓝吸附规律的研究论文推荐.docVIP

煤质粉样/活性炭对亚甲基蓝吸附规律的研究 摘 要 本文从煤粉和活性炭吸附亚甲基蓝溶液时的时间、用量的影响，以及定量分析的线性范围及光谱曲线等方面进行研究。研究了煤粉和活性炭对亚甲基蓝的饱和吸附规律、吸附动力学规律及磷酸缓冲溶液对负载亚甲基蓝的煤粉和活性炭的解吸附规律，结果显示：在波长为665nm下测定亚甲基蓝浓度具有较高的灵敏度，当亚甲基蓝浓度在1.5-6.0mg/L范围内，指定波长下的浓度与吸光度值都具有良好的线性，可以用于微量亚甲基蓝溶液的浓度测定。在本实验条件下，煤粉及活性炭对亚甲基蓝的吸附测定中，试样与亚甲基蓝溶液作用的最佳时长应为60min。煤质粉样及活性炭对亚甲基蓝的吸附较为牢固，没有一个固定的饱和吸附点。并且煤质粉样及活性炭吸附的亚甲基蓝在pH=7的缓冲溶液中解吸附程度较小。 关键词：煤质粉样；活性炭；亚甲基蓝；吸附性质；光谱特性  ABSTRACT The thesis researched the absorption of pulverized coal and activated carbon to the methylene blue trihydrate,we undertook it from the time,the influence of the pulverized coal and activated carbon amount and the quantitative analysis of the linear range of the spectral curve.The thesis talked about the absorption law of pulverized coal and activated carbon to methylene blue trihydrate,the law of absorption kinetics and the absorption law that is about phosphate buffer solution to pulverized coal and activated carbon. From the result, we know that methylene blue trihydrate has a large sensitivity on the condition of 665nm Wavelength, when the methylene blue trihydrate density is the spectrum of 1.5-1.6mg/L ,they have a good liner relationship, so we can apply this relationship to measuring the density of micro methylene blue trihydrate. In this experiment, in order to measure the properties that pulverized coal absorbed to methylene blue trihydrate, the experiment time is as long as 60 min. Only on this condition ,the absorption of Coal powder samples and activated carbon to methylene blue is firm as large as possible ,while there is no Fixed absorption. We can also get a conclusion which is that the absorption of Coal powder samples and activated carbon to methylene blue solution is lesser when the absorption is pH=7. Key Words: pulverized coal; activated carbon; methylene blue trihydrate; absorption for the properties; spectroscopic properties 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc326826178 1 引 言 PAGEREF _Toc326826178 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326826179 1.1 本课题的选题背景 PAGEREF